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A variation of the Canadisation algorithm for the pricing of American options driven by L\'evy processes

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  • Florian Kleinert
  • Kees van Schaik

Abstract

We introduce an algorithm for the pricing of finite expiry American options driven by L\'evy processes. The idea is to tweak Carr's `Canadisation' method, cf. Carr [9] (see also Bouchard et al [5]), in such a way that the adjusted algorithm is viable for any L\'evy process whose law at an independent, exponentially distributed time consists of a (possibly infinite) mixture of exponentials. This includes Brownian motion plus (hyper)exponential jumps, but also the recently introduced rich class of so-called meromorphic L\'evy processes, cf. Kyprianou et al [16]. This class contains all L\'evy processes whose L\'evy measure is an infinite mixture of exponentials which can generate both finite and infinite jump activity. L\'evy processes well known in mathematical finance can in a straightforward way be obtained as a limit of meromorphic L\'evy processes. We work out the algorithm in detail for the classic example of the American put, and we illustrate the results with some numerics.

Suggested Citation

  • Florian Kleinert & Kees van Schaik, 2013. "A variation of the Canadisation algorithm for the pricing of American options driven by L\'evy processes," Papers 1304.4534, arXiv.org.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1304.4534
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Svetlana Boyarchenko & Sergei Levendorskii, 2005. "American options: the EPV pricing model," Annals of Finance, Springer, vol. 1(3), pages 267-292, August.
    2. O.E. Barndorff-Nielsen & S.Z. Levendorskii, 2001. "Feller processes of normal inverse Gaussian type," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 1(3), pages 318-331, March.
    3. Damien Lamberton & Mohammed Mikou, 2013. "Exercise boundary of the American put near maturity in an exponential Lévy model," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 355-394, April.
    4. Carr, Peter, 1998. "Randomization and the American Put," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 11(3), pages 597-626.
    5. A. -M. Matache & P. -A. Nitsche & C. Schwab, 2005. "Wavelet Galerkin pricing of American options on Levy driven assets," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 5(4), pages 403-424.
    6. Peter Carr & Helyette Geman, 2002. "The Fine Structure of Asset Returns: An Empirical Investigation," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 75(2), pages 305-332, April.
    7. Ross A. Maller & David H. Solomon & Alex Szimayer, 2006. "A Multinomial Approximation For American Option Prices In Lévy Process Models," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 16(4), pages 613-633, October.
    8. Asmussen, Søren & Avram, Florin & Pistorius, Martijn R., 2004. "Russian and American put options under exponential phase-type Lévy models," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 109(1), pages 79-111, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Tim Leung & Kazutoshi Yamazaki & Hongzhong Zhang, 2015. "An Analytic Recursive Method For Optimal Multiple Stopping: Canadization And Phase-Type Fitting," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 18(05), pages 1-31.
    2. Ankush Agarwal & Sandeep Juneja & Ronnie Sircar, 2016. "American options under stochastic volatility: control variates, maturity randomization & multiscale asymptotics," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(1), pages 17-30, January.

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