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Integral representation of martingales motivated by the problem of endogenous completeness in financial economics

Author

Listed:
  • Dmitry Kramkov

    (Carnegie Mellon and Oxford)

  • Silviu Predoiu

    (Citigroup)

Abstract

Let $\mathbb{Q}$ and $\mathbb{P}$ be equivalent probability measures and let $\psi$ be a $J$-dimensional vector of random variables such that $\frac{d\mathbb{Q}}{d\mathbb{P}}$ and $\psi$ are defined in terms of a weak solution $X$ to a $d$-dimensional stochastic differential equation. Motivated by the problem of \emph{endogenous completeness} in financial economics we present conditions which guarantee that every local martingale under $\mathbb{Q}$ is a stochastic integral with respect to the $J$-dimensional martingale $S_t \set \mathbb{E}^{\mathbb{Q}}[\psi|\mathcal{F}_t]$. While the drift $b=b(t,x)$ and the volatility $\sigma = \sigma(t,x)$ coefficients for $X$ need to have only minimal regularity properties with respect to $x$, they are assumed to be analytic functions with respect to $t$. We provide a counter-example showing that this $t$-analyticity assumption for $\sigma$ cannot be removed.

Suggested Citation

  • Dmitry Kramkov & Silviu Predoiu, 2011. "Integral representation of martingales motivated by the problem of endogenous completeness in financial economics," Papers 1110.3248, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2012.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1110.3248
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Riedel, Frank & Herzberg, Frederik, 2013. "Existence of financial equilibria in continuous time with potentially complete markets," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(5), pages 398-404.
    2. Robert M. Anderson & Roberto C. Raimondo, 2008. "Equilibrium in Continuous-Time Financial Markets: Endogenously Dynamically Complete Markets," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 76(4), pages 841-907, July.
    3. Harrison, J. Michael & Pliska, Stanley R., 1983. "A stochastic calculus model of continuous trading: Complete markets," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 313-316, August.
    4. J. Hugonnier & S. Malamud & E. Trubowitz, 2012. "Endogenous Completeness of Diffusion Driven Equilibrium Markets," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 80(3), pages 1249-1270, May.
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