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Analysis of Technological Portfolios for CO2 stabilizations and Effects of Technological Changes

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  • Sano, Fuminori
  • Akimoto, Keigo
  • Homma, Takashi
  • Tomoda, Toshimasa

Abstract

In this study, cost-effective technological options to stabilize CO2 concentrations at 550, 500, and 450 ppmv are evaluated using a world energy systems model of linear programming with a high regional resolution. This model treats technological change endogenously for wind power, photovoltaics, and fuel-cell vehicles, which are technologies of mass production and are considered to follow the 'learning by doing' process. Technological changes induced by climate policies are evaluated by maintaining the technological changes at the levels of the base case wherein there is no climate policy. The results achieved through model analyses include 1) cost-effective technological portfolios, including carbon capture and storage, marginal CO2 reduction costs, and increases in energy system cost for three levels of stabilization and 2) the effect of the induced technological change on the above mentioned factors. A sensitivity analysis is conducted with respect to the learning rate.

Suggested Citation

  • Sano, Fuminori & Akimoto, Keigo & Homma, Takashi & Tomoda, Toshimasa, 2005. "Analysis of Technological Portfolios for CO2 stabilizations and Effects of Technological Changes," Climate Change Modelling and Policy Working Papers 12049, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:feemcc:12049
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.12049
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    Cited by:

    1. Wei, Yi-Ming & Mi, Zhi-Fu & Huang, Zhimin, 2015. "Climate policy modeling: An online SCI-E and SSCI based literature review," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 57(PA), pages 70-84.

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    Keywords

    Environmental Economics and Policy;

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