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IED, tecnología y upgrading: repensar la política de innovación en América Latina
[FDI, Technology, and Upgrading: Rethinking Innovation Policy in Latin America]

Author

Listed:
  • Franklin Moya

    (Universidad Complutense de Madrid e Instituto Complutense de Estudios Internacionales (ICEI))

  • Katherin Pinzón

    (Universidad Complutense de Madrid e Instituto Complutense de Estudios Internacionales (ICEI))

Abstract

La relación entre inversión extranjera directa (IED), digitalización y cadenas globales de valor (CGV) se ha entendido tradicionalmente como un proceso interdependiente. Este trabajo propone una ruta para América Latina basada en una IED que transfiera conocimiento y fortalezca capacidades tecnológicas locales, superando dinámicas de dependencia. Este enfoque puede facilitar una inserción más productiva en las CGV a través de la ventana de oportunidad que se abre con las nuevas tecnologías digitales. Además, se analizan elementos clave para la política de innovación, destacando el acceso y uso de tecnologías digitales como factores críticos para la productividad y el upgrading.

Suggested Citation

  • Franklin Moya & Katherin Pinzón, 2025. "IED, tecnología y upgrading: repensar la política de innovación en América Latina [FDI, Technology, and Upgrading: Rethinking Innovation Policy in Latin America]," Papeles de Europa, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Instituto Complutense de Estudios Internacionales (ICEI), vol. 38, pages 104955-1049.
    • Handle: RePEc:ucm:padeur:v:38:y:2025:p:e104955
    DOI: 10.5209/pade.104955
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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