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Spillover Effects of Early-Life Medical Interventions

Author

Listed:
  • N. Meltem Daysal

    (University of Copenhagen, CEBI, and IZA)

  • Marianne Simonsen

    (Aarhus University and IZA)

  • Mircea Trandafir

    (University of Southern Denmark and IZA)

  • Sanni Breining

    (Ramboll Management Consulting)

Abstract

We investigate the effects of early-life medical treatments on the treated children and their families. We use a regression discontinuity design that exploits changes in medical treatments across the very low birth weight (VLBW) cutoff. Using administrative data from Denmark, we establish that VLBW children have better health and higher test scores. We find that these benefits spill over to other family members: mothers enjoy better mental health, and siblings have higher test scores. Maternal mental health improvements seem to be driven by better focal child health and sibling spillovers by improved interactions within the family and parental compensating behavior.

Suggested Citation

  • N. Meltem Daysal & Marianne Simonsen & Mircea Trandafir & Sanni Breining, 2022. "Spillover Effects of Early-Life Medical Interventions," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 104(1), pages 1-16, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:tpr:restat:v:104:y:2022:i:1:p:1-16
    DOI: 10.1162/rest_a_00982
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    JEL classification:

    • I11 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Analysis of Health Care Markets
    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth

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