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Measuring environmental impact at the neighbourhood level

Author

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  • Jeffrey Wilson
  • Peter Tyedmers
  • Jill Grant

Abstract

We propose that community assessments of environmental impact are increasingly more relevant to planners and policy makers when reported at finer scales of analysis. Using the Town of Oakville, Ontario, as an example, we calculate neighbourhood level ecological footprint values for 241 neighbourhoods. Ecological footprint results range from 5.4 global hectares per capita to 15.2 global hectares per capita, with an average ecological footprint for Oakville of 9.0 global hectares per capita. Our results highlight variability in energy and material flows within a community, providing planners and policy makers detailed information to prioritise programme delivery, allocate limited resources, and support policy development. The lower range of neighbourhood ecological footprint values suggests a potential footprint floor for Oakville of around 5 hectares per capita. The notion of a footprint floor has implications for setting community footprint targets and understanding the magnitude of change needed for significant ecological footprint reductions.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeffrey Wilson & Peter Tyedmers & Jill Grant, 2013. "Measuring environmental impact at the neighbourhood level," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(1), pages 42-60, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jenpmg:v:56:y:2013:i:1:p:42-60
    DOI: 10.1080/09640568.2011.649557
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    Cited by:

    1. Xiaopeng Wang & Xiang Chen & Yiman Cheng & Luyao Zhou & Yi Li & Yongliang Yang, 2020. "Factorial Decomposition of the Energy Footprint of the Shaoxing Textile Industry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-13, April.
    2. Wen-Hsien Tsai & Chih-Hao Yang & Cheng-Tsu Huang & Yen-Ying Wu, 2017. "The impact of the carbon tax policy on green building strategy," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 60(8), pages 1412-1438, August.
    3. Wilson, Jeffrey & Spinney, Jamie & Millward, Hugh & Scott, Darren & Hayden, Anders & Tyedmers, Peter, 2013. "Blame the exurbs, not the suburbs: Exploring the distribution of greenhouse gas emissions within a city region," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 1329-1335.
    4. Tian, Xu & Chen, Bin & Geng, Yong & Zhong, Shaozhuo & Gao, Cuixia & Wilson, Jeffrey & Cui, Xiaowei & Dou, Yi, 2019. "Energy footprint pathways of China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 330-340.

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