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The dynamics of tripartism in post-democratic transitions: comparative lessons from Spain and Poland

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  • Guglielmo Meardi
  • Juliusz Gardawski
  • Oscar Molina

Abstract

The article compares the role of tripartism during and after democratic transitions in Spain and Poland. In both countries it emerged after a negotiated transition from dictatorship, but it was poorly institutionalised. While it fell short of 'neocorporatist' levels of governance, it had a 'foundational' function in stabilising both political and economic transitions, and despite its limitations, it endured for decades in the frequent, if unregular, practice of negotiating 'social pacts'. The comparison reveals some striking similarities despite the contrasting economic systems of origin, and identifies some structural constants in the evolution of post-democratic tripartism, up to the recent crisis.

Suggested Citation

  • Guglielmo Meardi & Juliusz Gardawski & Oscar Molina, 2015. "The dynamics of tripartism in post-democratic transitions: comparative lessons from Spain and Poland," Business History, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 57(3), pages 398-417, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:bushst:v:57:y:2015:i:3:p:398-417
    DOI: 10.1080/00076791.2015.1044516
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    1. repec:ilo:ilowps:483344 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Josep Banyuls & Fausto Miguélez & Albert Recio & Ernest Cano & Raúl Lorente, 2009. "The Transformation of the Employment System in Spain: Towards a Mediterranean Neoliberalism?," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Gerhard Bosch & Steffen Lehndorff & Jill Rubery (ed.), European Employment Models in Flux, chapter 10, pages 247-269, Palgrave Macmillan.
    3. repec:ucp:bkecon:9780226731445 is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

    1. Pikos Anna & Olejniczak Tomasz, 2017. "Business History in Poland: Current State and Future Potential," Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe, Sciendo, vol. 25(3), pages 55-77, September.
    2. Rapacki, Ryszard & Gardawski, Juliusz & Czerniak, Adam & Horbaczewska, Bożena & Karbowski, Adam & Maszczyk, Piotr & Próchniak, Mariusz, 2018. "Wyłaniające się odmiany kapitalizmu w Europie Środkowo-Wschodniej: przegląd badań [Emerging varieties of capitalism in Central and Eastern Europe: a review]," MPRA Paper 90363, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2018.
    3. Pikos Anna, 2018. "Continuity of Narratives: Reinterpretations of Polish Business History," Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe, Sciendo, vol. 26(4), pages 47-63, December.
    4. Mas, José M. & Gómez, Andrés, 2021. "Social partners in the digital ecosystem: Will business organizations, trade unions and government organizations survive the digital revolution?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).

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