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The effect of professional sports on the earnings of individuals: evidence from microeconomic data

Author

Listed:
  • Dennis Coates
  • Brad Humphreys

Abstract

This article examines the impact of professional sports franchises in labour markets using data from the March Supplement to the Current Population Survey (CPS) for workers employed in specific occupational groups in all large US cities from 1983 to 2002. Results from a standard wage model suggest that professional football franchises increase average hourly and weekly earnings of males employed in these occupations, but professional baseball franchises reduce them. These results support growing evidence that professional sports affect labour markets. However, the mixed nature of the association between sport and earnings provides little economic justification for government subsidies for professional sport.

Suggested Citation

  • Dennis Coates & Brad Humphreys, 2011. "The effect of professional sports on the earnings of individuals: evidence from microeconomic data," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(29), pages 4449-4459.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:43:y:2011:i:29:p:4449-4459
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2010.491464
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Brad R. Humphreys, 2023. "Professional Sports Subsidies and Urban Congestion Externalities: Assessing 50 Years of Failed Urban Economic Development Policies," Eastern Economic Journal, Palgrave Macmillan;Eastern Economic Association, vol. 49(4), pages 457-474, October.
    2. Giles Atkinson & Susana Mourato & Stefan Szymanski & Ece Ozdemiroglu, 2008. "Are We Willing to Pay Enough to `Back the Bid'?: Valuing the Intangible Impacts of London's Bid to Host the 2012 Summer Olympic Games," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(2), pages 419-444, February.
    3. Lasse Steiner & Bruno Frey & Simone Hotz, 2015. "European Capitals of Culture and life satisfaction," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 52(2), pages 374-394, February.
    4. Jennifer M. Connolly & Michael Touchton, 2020. "The Lure of New Jobs: How Framing Impacts Perceptions of Local Subsidies for Sports Teams," Public Budgeting & Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(4), pages 86-103, December.
    5. Carlos Pestana Barros & Nicolas Peypoch & Scott Tainsky, 2014. "Cost efficiency of French soccer league teams," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(8), pages 781-789, March.
    6. Muhammad Q. Islam, 2019. "Local Development Effect of Sports Facilities and Sports Teams: Case Studies Using Synthetic Control Method," Journal of Sports Economics, , vol. 20(2), pages 242-260, February.
    7. John Charles Bradbury & Dennis Coates & Brad R. Humphreys, 2023. "The impact of professional sports franchises and venues on local economies: A comprehensive survey," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(4), pages 1389-1431, September.
    8. Geoffrey Propheter, 2021. "Sports facilities and the local property tax base in recovery," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(5), pages 1687-1701, October.
    9. Francisco Antonio García Márquez & María del Carmen Pérez Gónzález & Francisco Javier Maza Ávila, 2024. "El Gasto Público Y El Esfuerzo Empresarial En El Deporte Y Su Relación Con El Desarrollo Territorial: El Caso De Las Comunidades Autónomas Españolas," Revista de Estudios Regionales, Universidades Públicas de Andalucía, vol. 1, pages 157-191.
    10. Geoffrey Propheter, 2019. "Estimating the Effect of Sports Facilities on Local Area Commercial Rents: Evidence From Brooklyn’s Barclays Center," Journal of Sports Economics, , vol. 20(1), pages 91-114, January.
    11. Kavetsos, Georgios & Szymanski, Stefan, 2010. "National well-being and international sports events," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 31(2), pages 158-171, April.
    12. C. P. Barros & O. H. dos S. Figueiredo & Silvestre Dumbo, 2016. "A performance assessment of the Angolan soccer league," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(29), pages 2711-2720, June.
    13. Geoffrey Propheter, 2020. "Does Proximity to a New Sports Facility Affect Existing Businesses’ Survival Time?," Journal of Sports Economics, , vol. 21(5), pages 451-476, June.
    14. Brooke Crutchfield & Jonathan Willner, 2016. "Football in Greater Manchester: Growth Effects of Premiership Status Teams," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 22(4), pages 447-456, November.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy
    • J30 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - General
    • H71 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue

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