IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ssi/jouesi/v7y2020i4p3339-3353.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Are visitors interested in volunteer tourism? Evidence from Slovakia

Author

Listed:
  • Kristína Pompurová

    (Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, Slovakia)

  • Kristína Pompurová

    (College of Polytechnics Jihlava, Czech Republic)

  • Jana Sokolová

    (Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, Slovakia)

  • David Austin Cole

    (Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, Slovakia)

  • Radka Marčeková

    (Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, Slovakia)

  • Radoslav Kožiak

    (College of Polytechnics Jihlava, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Volunteer tourism is one of the fastest growing types of alternative travel, highlighting the need for sustainability. It has been studied in a number of researches that focus almost exclusively on the demand for certain projects in outbound tourism. With the aim of a more comprehensive view of the issue, this paper examines and compare the current state of demand for domestic and outgoing volunteer tourism within Slovakia. It is based on a quantitative survey conducted on a sample of 573 respondents who represent a representative picture of the population of Slovakia older than 15 years in terms of age and gender. It turns out that between 18 and 25% of the Slovak population participated in domestic volunteer tourism between 2013 and 2018 (in average 3-4% a year). Outbound volunteer tourism was 4 to 8% (approximately 1% a year). In both cases, potential demand clearly exceeds effective demand. As individuals grow older, participation in volunteer tourism decrease slightly, while participation in the home country is positively influenced by higher education while participation abroad is dependent on the individual's economic status. Participation in domestic volunteer tourism is largely influenced by volunteer-specific motives, this differs from outbound tourism, where tourist specific motives prevail. In the home country. Volunteers sometimes do not realize that they are involved in tourism; the altruistic motive of helping others is paramount. Important information about national volunteer tourism of Slovak residents is obtained mostly from direct sources. Time is the most decisive obstacle to people's participation in volunteer tourism. Comparing the demand of Slovak citizens for domestic and outgoing volunteer tourism shows the possibilities of its further development.

Suggested Citation

  • Kristína Pompurová & Kristína Pompurová & Jana Sokolová & David Austin Cole & Radka Marčeková & Radoslav Kožiak, 2020. "Are visitors interested in volunteer tourism? Evidence from Slovakia," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 7(4), pages 3339-3353, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:ssi:jouesi:v:7:y:2020:i:4:p:3339-3353
    DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2020.7.4(50)
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://jssidoi.org/jesi/uploads/articles/28/Pompurova_Are_visitors_interested_in_volunteer_tourism_Evidence_from_Slovakia.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://jssidoi.org/jesi/article/589
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.9770/jesi.2020.7.4(50)?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Leslie Michels Thompson, 2008. "A question of balance," Nature, Nature, vol. 452(7188), pages 707-708, April.
    2. Tomazos, Kostas & Butler, Richard, 2012. "Volunteer tourists in the field: A question of balance?," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 177-187.
    3. Thompson, Jamie & Taheri, Babak, 2020. "Capital deployment and exchange in volunteer tourism," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    4. Róbert Štefko & Radovan Bačík & Richard Fedorko & Mária Oleárová & Martin Rigelský, 2019. "Analysis of consumer preferences related to the use of digital devices in the e-commerce dimension," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 7(1), pages 25-33, September.
    5. Olga Chkalova & Marina Efremova & Vladimir Lezhnin & Anna Polukhina & Marina Sheresheva, 2019. "Innovative mechanism for local tourism system management: a case study," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 6(4), pages 2052-2067, June.
    6. Wearing, Stephen & Beirman, David & Grabowski, Simone, 2020. "Engaging volunteer tourism in post-disaster recovery in Nepal," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    7. Chen, Li-Ju & Chen, Joseph S., 2011. "The motivations and expectations of international volunteer tourists: A case study of “Chinese Village Traditions”," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 435-442.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sharon McLennan, 2014. "Medical voluntourism in Honduras: ‘Helping’ the poor?," Progress in Development Studies, , vol. 14(2), pages 163-179, April.
    2. Heesup Han & Myong Jae Lee & Wansoo Kim, 2018. "Antecedents of Green Loyalty in the Cruise Industry: Sustainable Development and Environmental Management," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(3), pages 323-335, March.
    3. Çakmak, Erdinç & Lie, Rico & Selwyn, Tom & Leeuwis, Cees, 2021. "Like a fish in water: Habitus adaptation mechanisms of informal tourism entrepreneurs in Thailand," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    4. Jihye Min & Birendra KC & Seungman Kim & Jaehoon Lee, 2020. "The Impact of Disasters on a Heritage Tourist Destination: A Case Study of Nepal Earthquakes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-12, July.
    5. Sheresheva, Marina Y. & Polukhina, Anna N. & Oborin, Matvey S., 2020. "Marketing issues of sustainable tourism development in Russian regions," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 6(1), pages 33-38.
    6. Dashper, Katherine & Li, ShiNa & He, Mang & Zhang, Puyue & Lyu, Ting, 2021. "Ageing, volunteering and tourism: An Asian perspective," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    7. Wu, Mao-Ying & Wall, Geoffrey & Pearce, Philip L., 2014. "Shopping experiences: International tourists in Beijing's Silk Market," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 96-106.
    8. Wang, Jie & Zhai, Xueting, 2023. "Leveraging emotional solidarity in disaster recovery," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    9. Khan, Shahzar Ali & Khan, Verda & Khan, Mohd Asif, 2023. "Behavioural intention of tourists towards volunteer tourism: A developing country perspective," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 9(1), pages 37-47.
    10. Milota Vetráková & Jaroslav Kubaľa & David Austin Cole & Kristína Pompurová, 2020. "Causes of employee fluctuation and the need for stabilization in Slovak hotels," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 8(1), pages 332-346, September.
    11. Tomazos, Kostas & O'Gorman, Kevin & MacLaren, Andrew C, 2017. "From leisure to tourism: How BDSM demonstrates the transition of deviant pursuits to mainstream products," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 30-41.
    12. Corbet, Shaen & Efthymiou, Marina & Lucey, Brian & O'Connell, John F., 2021. "When lightning strikes twice: The tragedy-induced demise and attempted corporate resuscitation of Malaysia airlines," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    13. Ryu, Jay Sang & L'Espoir Decosta, J.N. Patrick & Andéhn, Mikael, 2016. "From branded exports to traveler imports: Building destination image on the factory floor in South Korea," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 298-309.
    14. Miho Fukui & Yasuo Ohe, 2020. "Assessing the role of social media in tourism recovery in tsunami-hit coastal areas in Tohoku, Japan," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(5), pages 776-791, August.
    15. Canavan, Brendan, 2019. "Tourism-in-literature: Existential comfort, confrontation and catastrophe in Guy De Maupassant's short stories," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 1-1.
    16. Marina Sheresheva & Marina Efremova & Lilia Valitova & Anna Polukhina & Georgy Laptev, 2021. "Russian Tourism Enterprises’ Marketing Innovations to Meet the COVID-19 Challenges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-17, March.
    17. Katarina Valaskova & Pavol Durana & Peter Adamko, 2021. "Changes in Consumers’ Purchase Patterns as a Consequence of the COVID-19 Pandemic," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(15), pages 1-17, July.
    18. Paraskevaidis, Pavlos & Andriotis, Konstantinos, 2017. "Altruism in tourism: Social Exchange Theory vs Altruistic Surplus Phenomenon in host volunteering," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 26-37.
    19. Thompson, Jamie & Taheri, Babak, 2020. "Capital deployment and exchange in volunteer tourism," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    20. Miguel Ángel Montañés-Del-Río & José Aurelio Medina-Garrido, 2020. "Determinants of the Propensity for Innovation among Entrepreneurs in the Tourism Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-18, June.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    volunteer tourism; domestic volunteer tourism; outgoing volunteer tourism; demand;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • Z39 - Other Special Topics - - Tourism Economics - - - Other

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ssi:jouesi:v:7:y:2020:i:4:p:3339-3353. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Manuela Tvaronaviciene (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.