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Applying Water Vulnerability Indexes for River Segments

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  • Weriskiney Almeida
  • Michel Moreira
  • Demetrius Silva

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to provide an analysis and application of the indexes of water-use conflict in water resources management (i cm ) and planning (i cp ) for the Grande river basin, aiming at identifying potential water-use conflicts and thus providing a basis for the water resources management organization of Bahia state, Brazil. In order to apply the indexes, the minimum reference outflow (Q 90 ) and the long-term average streamflow (Q lt ) were estimated. Water demand was obtained from the water grant database from the Institute of the Environment and Water Resources of the State of Bahia. The results showed that in six stream segments of the basin, the legal water-use grant limit was exceeded. Some advantages of using these indexes are the possibility of assessing water scarcity at a river segment level and the fact that they provide a spatial analysis of potential conflicts in a basin. The analysis of water availability at the drainage segment level allows the management organization to act locally for the mitigation of water-use conflicts or to plan solutions for imminent conflicts. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014

Suggested Citation

  • Weriskiney Almeida & Michel Moreira & Demetrius Silva, 2014. "Applying Water Vulnerability Indexes for River Segments," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(12), pages 4289-4301, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:28:y:2014:i:12:p:4289-4301
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-014-0745-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ghadeer Jubeh & Ziad Mimi, 2012. "Governance and Climate Vulnerability Index," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(14), pages 4147-4162, November.
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    4. Yifan Ding & Deshan Tang & Huichao Dai & Yuhang Wei, 2014. "Human-Water Harmony Index: A New Approach to Assess the Human Water Relationship," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(4), pages 1061-1077, March.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Zheng Xiang & Xiaohong Chen & Yanqing Lian, 2016. "Quantifying the Vulnerability of Surface Water Environment in Humid Areas Base on DEA Method," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(14), pages 5101-5112, November.

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