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Measuring academic research impact: creating a citation profile using the conceptual framework for implementation fidelity as a case study

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  • Christopher Carroll

    (University of Sheffield)

Abstract

The “citation score” remains the most commonly-used measure of academic impact, but is also viewed as practically and conceptually limited. The aim of this case study was to test the feasibility of creating a “citation profile” for a single, frequently-cited methods paper, the author’s own publication on the conceptual framework for implementation fidelity. This was a proof-of-concept study that involved an analysis of the citations of a single publication. This analysis involved identifying all citing publications and recording, not only how many times the key paper was cited within each citing publication, but also within which sections of that publication (e.g. Background, Methods, Results etc.). Level of impact could be categorised as high, moderate or low. The key paper had been cited more than 400 times and had a high impact in 25 % of publications based on citation frequency within publications, i.e. the key paper was cited three or more times; and a low impact in 58 % of citing publications, i.e. the key paper was cited just once. There were 41 “high impact” publications based on location of the citations, of which 35 (85 %) were also categorised as high impact by frequency. These results suggest that it is both possible and straightforward to categorise the level of impact of a key paper based on its “citation profile”, i.e., the frequency with which the paper is cited within citing publications, thus adding depth and value to the citation metric.

Suggested Citation

  • Christopher Carroll, 2016. "Measuring academic research impact: creating a citation profile using the conceptual framework for implementation fidelity as a case study," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 109(2), pages 1329-1340, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:109:y:2016:i:2:d:10.1007_s11192-016-2085-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s11192-016-2085-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Christopher J. Lortie & Lonnie W. Aarssen & Amber E. Budden & Roosa Leimu, 2013. "Do citations and impact factors relate to the real numbers in publications? A case study of citation rates, impact, and effect sizes in ecology and evolutionary biology," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 94(2), pages 675-682, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lutz Bornmann & Robin Haunschild, 2017. "Quality and impact considerations in bibliometrics: a reply to Ricker (in press)," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 111(3), pages 1857-1859, June.
    2. Lutz Bornmann & Adam Y. Ye & Fred Y. Ye, 2017. "Sequence analysis of annually normalized citation counts: an empirical analysis based on the characteristic scores and scales (CSS) method," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 113(3), pages 1665-1680, December.
    3. Tahamtan, Iman & Bornmann, Lutz, 2018. "Core elements in the process of citing publications: Conceptual overview of the literature," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 203-216.
    4. Samuel-Soma Ajibade & Abdelhamid Zaidi & Asamh Saleh M. Al Luhayb & Anthonia Oluwatosin Adediran & Liton Chandra Voumik & Fazle Rabbi, 2023. "New Insights into the Emerging Trends Research of Machine and Deep Learning Applications in Energy Storage: A Bibliometric Analysis and Publication Trends," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(5), pages 303-314, September.

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