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Urban flood vulnerability zoning of Cochin City, southwest coast of India, using remote sensing and GIS

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  • K. Sowmya
  • C. John
  • N. Shrivasthava

Abstract

The present study identified the various zones vulnerable to urban flood in Cochin City, one of the biggest metro cities on the southwest coast of peninsular India. The analysis and assessment of vulnerability was done through the application of multi-criteria evaluation approach in a geographical information system environment with inputs from remotely sensed images. Other input data sources include SRTM DEM, census details, city maps and field study. Flood vulnerability mapping in the study area is fundamental in flood risk management. Among the three vulnerability zones, the very high and high vulnerable zones together constituted 8.6 % of the total area of the city. The major factors contributed are the blockage of drainage channels and the proximity to coastal waters where there is influence of tides. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015

Suggested Citation

  • K. Sowmya & C. John & N. Shrivasthava, 2015. "Urban flood vulnerability zoning of Cochin City, southwest coast of India, using remote sensing and GIS," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 75(2), pages 1271-1286, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:75:y:2015:i:2:p:1271-1286
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-014-1372-4
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    1. Jha, Abhas & Lamond, Jessica & Bloch, Robin & Bhattacharya, Namrata & Lopez, Ana & Papachristodoulou, Nikolaos & Bird, Alan & Proverbs, David & Davies, John & Barker, Robert, 2011. "Five feet high and rising : cities and flooding in the 21st century," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5648, The World Bank.
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    5. Pallavi Tomar & Suraj Kumar Singh & Shruti Kanga & Gowhar Meraj & Nikola Kranjčić & Bojan Đurin & Amitanshu Pattanaik, 2021. "GIS-Based Urban Flood Risk Assessment and Management—A Case Study of Delhi National Capital Territory (NCT), India," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-20, November.
    6. Bikram Manandhar & Shenghui Cui & Lihong Wang & Sabita Shrestha, 2023. "Urban Flood Hazard Assessment and Management Practices in South Asia: A Review," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-29, March.
    7. P. E. Zope & T. I. Eldho & V. Jothiprakash, 2017. "Hydrological impacts of land use–land cover change and detention basins on urban flood hazard: a case study of Poisar River basin, Mumbai, India," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 87(3), pages 1267-1283, July.
    8. Bandi Aneesha Satya & Meshapam Shashi & Deva Pratap, 2019. "A geospatial approach to flash flood hazard mapping in the city of Warangal, Telangana, India," Environmental & Socio-economic Studies, Sciendo, vol. 7(3), pages 1-13, September.
    9. Fariba Zakizadeh & Alireza Moghaddam Nia & Ali Salajegheh & Luis Angel Sañudo-Fontaneda & Nasrin Alamdari, 2022. "Efficient Urban Runoff Quantity and Quality Modelling Using SWMM Model and Field Data in an Urban Watershed of Tehran Metropolis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-17, January.
    10. Roy Chowdhury, Joyita & Parida, Yashobanta & Agarwal Goel, Prarthna, 2021. "Does inequality-adjusted human development reduce the impact of natural disasters? A gendered perspective," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    11. Guangyun Gao & Shaofeng Yao & Yujun Cui & Qingsheng Chen & Xianlin Zhang & Kewen Wang, 2018. "Zoning of confined aquifers inrush and quicksand in Shanghai region," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 91(3), pages 1341-1363, April.
    12. Sutapa Bhattacharjee & Pramod Kumar & Praveen K. Thakur & Kshama Gupta, 2021. "Hydrodynamic modelling and vulnerability analysis to assess flood risk in a dense Indian city using geospatial techniques," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 105(2), pages 2117-2145, January.
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