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Ground motion studies for microzonation in Iran

Author

Listed:
  • Ali Shafiee
  • Mohsen Kamalian
  • Mohammad Jafari
  • Hossein Hamzehloo

Abstract

An important step in effectively reducing seismic risk and the vulnerability of a city located in an earthquake prone area is to conduct a ground motion microzonation study for the desired return period. The International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology (IIEES) initiated a number of seismic microzonation projects for Iran. This paper presents the steps followed by IIEES in ground motion microzonation. IIEES performs both probabilistic and deterministic seismic hazard analysis. IIEES uses his own fault map for seismotectonic studies and develops modulus and damping curves for the soils in the study area. The experience of ground motion microzonation shows that in almost all cases, the estimated 475-year peak ground acceleration (PGA) values are higher than the PGA proposed by the Iranian seismic code. Although ground motion microzonation in Iran has some shortcomings, IIEES is making new improvement. This includes development in deterministic seismic hazard analysis, two-dimensional and three-dimensional modelling of basin and topographical effects, using microtremor measurements to find shear-wave velocity profiles in high-density urban areas and providing maps for spectral acceleration in the study area. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2011

Suggested Citation

  • Ali Shafiee & Mohsen Kamalian & Mohammad Jafari & Hossein Hamzehloo, 2011. "Ground motion studies for microzonation in Iran," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 59(1), pages 481-505, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:59:y:2011:i:1:p:481-505
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-011-9772-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. S. Mohammad Sadegh Sahraeian & Ali Kavand & Abbas Ghalandarzadeh, 2020. "Shear wave velocity profiling by inverse analysis of array microtremors for two cities in Iran: conventional derivative-based versus genetic algorithm inversion methods," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 102(1), pages 335-363, May.

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