IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/nathaz/v40y2007i3p635-646.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analysis of Rainfall Over Different Homogeneous Regions of India in Relation to Variability in Westward Movement Frequency of Monsoon Depressions

Author

Listed:
  • D. Pattanaik

Abstract

Between 1941 and 2002 there has been a decreasing trend in the frequency of monsoon disturbances (MDs) during the summer monsoon season (June–September). This downwards trend is significant at the 99.9% level for the main monsoon phase (July–August) and the withdrawal phase (September); however, it is not significant during the onset phase (June). The variability in rainfall over the homogeneous regions of India on the sub-seasonal scale also shows a significant decreasing trend with respect to the amount of rainfall over Northwest India (NWI) and Central India (CEI) during all three phases of the monsoon. Meteorological observations reveal that there has been an eastward shift of the rainfall belt with time over the Indian region on the seasonal scale and that this shift is more prominent during the withdrawal phase. This decreasing trend in MDs together with its restricted westerly movement seem to be directly related to the decreasing trend in rainfall over CEI during both the main monsoon and withdrawal phases and over NWI during the withdrawal phase. The low-level circulation anomalies observed during two periods (period-I: 1951–1976; period-ii: 1977–2002) are in accordance with the changes in rainfall distribution, with comparatively more (less) rainfall falling over NWI, CEI and Southern Peninsular India (SPI) during period-I (period-ii), and are accompanied by a stronger (weaker) monsoon circulation embedded with an anomalous cyclonic (anti-cyclonic) circulation over CEI during the main monsoon and withdrawal phases. During the onset phase, completely opposite circulation anomalies are observed during both periods, and these are associated with more (less) rainfall over NWI, CEI and SPI during period-ii (period-I). Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2007

Suggested Citation

  • D. Pattanaik, 2007. "Analysis of Rainfall Over Different Homogeneous Regions of India in Relation to Variability in Westward Movement Frequency of Monsoon Depressions," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 40(3), pages 635-646, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:40:y:2007:i:3:p:635-646
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-006-9014-0
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1007/s11069-006-9014-0
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11069-006-9014-0?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. R. Kripalani & Ashwini Kulkarni & S. Sabade & M. Khandekar, 2003. "Indian Monsoon Variability in a Global Warming Scenario," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 29(2), pages 189-206, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Gupta, Shreekant & Sen, Partha & Verma, Saumya, 2016. "Impact of Climate Change on Foodgrain Yields in India," CEI Working Paper Series 2015-9, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
    2. D. Pattanaik & Ashok Das, 2015. "Prospect of application of extended range forecast in water resource management: a case study over the Mahanadi River basin," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 77(2), pages 575-595, June.
    3. Lakhan Lal Mahato & Mukesh Kumar & Shakti Suryavanshi & Sudhir Kumar Singh & Deepak Lal, 2021. "Statistical investigation of long-term meteorological data to understand the variability in climate: a case study of Jharkhand, India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(11), pages 16981-17002, November.
    4. Naresh Kumar & B. Yadav & Ajit Tyagi & A. Jaswal, 2012. "Trend and spatial distribution of rainfall & rainy days over Andaman & Nicobar Islands," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 63(2), pages 575-587, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Madhav L Khandekar, 2005. "Extreme Weather Trends Vs. Dangerous Climate Change: A Need for Critical Reassessment," Energy & Environment, , vol. 16(2), pages 327-331, March.
    2. Jagadish Patra & A. Mishra & R. Singh & N. Raghuwanshi, 2012. "Detecting rainfall trends in twentieth century (1871–2006) over Orissa State, India," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 111(3), pages 801-817, April.
    3. Madhav L Khandekar, 2013. "Are Extreme Weather Events on the Rise?," Energy & Environment, , vol. 24(3-4), pages 537-549, June.
    4. Neeta Nandgude & T. P. Singh & Sachin Nandgude & Mukesh Tiwari, 2023. "Drought Prediction: A Comprehensive Review of Different Drought Prediction Models and Adopted Technologies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-19, July.
    5. R. Bhatla & Madhu Singh & R. Mall & A. Tripathi & P. Raju, 2015. "Variability of summer monsoon rainfall over Indo-Gangetic plains in relation to El-Nino/La-Nina," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 78(2), pages 837-853, September.
    6. Madhav L Khandekar, 2004. "Are Climate Model Projections Reliable Enough for Climate Policy?," Energy & Environment, , vol. 15(3), pages 521-525, July.
    7. Goyal, Manish Kumar & Gupta, Anil Kumar & Jha, Srinidhi & Rakkasagi, Shivukumar & Jain, Vijay, 2022. "Climate change impact on precipitation extremes over Indian cities: Non-stationary analysis," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    India; Monsoon; Rainfall;
    All these keywords.

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:40:y:2007:i:3:p:635-646. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.