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Algorithms with limited number of preemptions for scheduling on parallel machines

Author

Listed:
  • Yiwei Jiang

    (Zhejiang Sci-Tech University)

  • Zewei Weng

    (Zhejiang Sci-Tech University)

  • Jueliang Hu

    (Zhejiang Sci-Tech University)

Abstract

In previous study on comparing the makespan of the schedule allowed to be preempted at most i times and that of the optimal schedule with unlimited number of preemptions, the worst case ratio was usually obtained by analyzing the structures of the optimal schedules. For m identical machines case, the worst case ratio was shown to be 2m/(m+i+1) for any 0≤i≤m−1 (Braun and Schmidt in SIAM J. Comput. 32(3):671–680, 2003), and they showed that LPT algorithm is an exact algorithm which can guarantee the worst case ratio for i=0. In this paper, we propose a simpler method which is based on the design and analysis of the algorithm and finding an instance in the worst case. It can not only obtain the worst case ratio but also give a linear algorithm which can guarantee this ratio for any 0≤i≤m−1, and thus we generalize the previous results. We also make a discussion on the trade-off between the objective value and the number of preemptions. In addition, we consider the i-preemptive scheduling on two uniform machines. For both i=0 and i=1, we give two linear algorithms and present the worst-case ratios with respect to s, i.e., the ratio of the speeds of two machines.

Suggested Citation

  • Yiwei Jiang & Zewei Weng & Jueliang Hu, 2014. "Algorithms with limited number of preemptions for scheduling on parallel machines," Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, vol. 27(4), pages 711-723, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jcomop:v:27:y:2014:i:4:d:10.1007_s10878-012-9545-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s10878-012-9545-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Robert McNaughton, 1959. "Scheduling with Deadlines and Loss Functions," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 6(1), pages 1-12, October.
    2. José R. Correa & Martin Skutella & José Verschae, 2012. "The Power of Preemption on Unrelated Machines and Applications to Scheduling Orders," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 37(2), pages 379-398, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Xu, Jun & Wang, Jun-Qiang & Liu, Zhixin, 2022. "Parallel batch scheduling: Impact of increasing machine capacity," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    2. Alan J. Soper & Vitaly A. Strusevich, 2022. "Preemptive and non-preemptive scheduling on two unrelated parallel machines," Journal of Scheduling, Springer, vol. 25(6), pages 659-674, December.
    3. Alan J. Soper & Vitaly A. Strusevich, 2021. "Parametric analysis of the quality of single preemption schedules on three uniform parallel machines," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 298(1), pages 469-495, March.

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