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A common universe—questionable responses to tropical rainfall and aridity in Africa and Asia

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  • William R. Stanley

    (University of South Carolina)

Abstract

Much of the world lacks sufficient rainfall to regularly replenish aquifers and surface storage or receives excessive rainfall resulting in serious erosion and health issues by way of water-borne diseases. Residents adjust to these climatic realities in different ways. Desert peoples have learned to conserve water in order to sustain the minimal potable water requirements and agricultural-animal husbandry development necessary for life. In one country, this finely tuned balance between supply and demand has been negatively impacted by political and economic decisions to encourage agricultural exports by mining subsurface fossil aquifers. Governments in tropical regions have been guilty of neglect or worse by failing to provide their peoples with the tools necessary for obtaining safe drinking water. In the former case, mining of subsurface water threatens the very future existence of society. In at least one tropical country, over dependence upon outside agencies to provide what government might best prioritize for its own funding has caused a disconnect between donor expectations and local realities thus delaying eradication of easily preventable diseases.

Suggested Citation

  • William R. Stanley, 2012. "A common universe—questionable responses to tropical rainfall and aridity in Africa and Asia," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 32(3), pages 339-345, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:envsyd:v:32:y:2012:i:3:d:10.1007_s10669-012-9397-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s10669-012-9397-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Muhammad Al-Rashed & Mohsen Sherif, 2000. "Water Resources in the GCC Countries: An Overview," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 14(1), pages 59-75, February.
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