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Use of geopark resource values for a sustainable tourism: a case study from Turkey (Cittaslow Uzundere)

Author

Listed:
  • Mustafa Özgeriş

    (Ataturk University)

  • Faris Karahan

    (Ataturk University)

Abstract

Geoparks contain various resource values including geological, geomorphological, hydrographical values, edaphic, biological diversity, historical structures and traditional culture within themselves. The resource value of geoparks draw the attention of scientists and nature and adventure lovers. For this reason, geopark resource values constitute a significant potential for many touristic activities. Considering that this potential is planned in a sustainable manner, geopark resource values will be preserved and a contribution will be made to local and regional development as well. The study is carried out on 12 different locations in Uzundere, the 11th Cittaslow city in Turkey. The aim of the study is to evaluate the use of geopark resources for the development of sustainable tourism. Geotourism potential of the area is determined by SWOT (strengths-weaknesses-opportunities-threats) analysis with a focus group within the scope of the study. In addition to the SWOT analysis, the TOWS matrix is established and some basic strategies are included for sustainable tourism development. Moreover, geotourism and special interest routes are recommended for 12 locations containing various geopark resource values.

Suggested Citation

  • Mustafa Özgeriş & Faris Karahan, 2021. "Use of geopark resource values for a sustainable tourism: a case study from Turkey (Cittaslow Uzundere)," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 4270-4284, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:23:y:2021:i:3:d:10.1007_s10668-020-00773-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s10668-020-00773-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jaimee Semmens & Claire Freeman, 2012. "The Value of Cittaslow as an Approach to Local Sustainable Development: A New Zealand Perspective," International Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(4), pages 353-375.
    2. Nguyen Hieu & Hoang Thi Thu Huong & Luc Hens & Do Trung Hieu & Doan Thu Phuong & Pham Xuan Canh, 2018. "Sustainable livelihoods development by utilization of geomorphological resources in the Bai Tu Long Bay, Quang Ninh Province, Vietnam," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 20(6), pages 2463-2485, December.
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    1. Rucitarahma Ristiawan & Edward Huijbens & Karin Peters, 2023. "Projecting Development through Tourism: Patrimonial Governance in Indonesian Geoparks," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-16, January.
    2. Zorlu, Kuttusi & Dede, Volkan & Zorlu, Burçin Şeyda & Serin, Soner, 2023. "Quantitative assessment of geoheritage with the GAM and MEREC-based PROMETHEE-GAIA method," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    3. Canan Cengiz & Şükran Şahin & Bülent Cengiz & Mükerrem Bahar Başkır & Pelin Keçecioğlu Dağlı, 2021. "Evaluation of the Visitor Understanding of Coastal Geotourism and Geoheritage Potential Based on Sustainable Regional Development in Western Black Sea Region, Turkey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-31, October.
    4. Aslı Bozdağ, 2023. "A spatial analysis for sustainable planning of tourism impacts using GIS: Çesme (Cyssus), İzmir, Turkey," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(9), pages 9877-9902, September.
    5. Alicja K. Zawadzka, 2021. "Architectural and Urban Attractiveness of Small Towns: A Case Study of Polish Coastal Cittaslow Towns on the Pomeranian Way of St. James," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-25, July.
    6. Esteban Pérez-Calderón & Jorge Manuel Prieto-Ballester & Vanessa Miguel-Barrado, 2022. "Perceived Rural Development in UNESCO Global Geoparks in Spain," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-14, July.
    7. Mengdi Wang & Kaixuan Tan & Yongmei Li & Yanshi Xie & Wenzhou Xiao & Yang Xu & Yunting Tian, 2022. "Study on the Sustainable Development of Popular Science Tourism Based on the SWOT Analysis for the Xiangxi UNESCO Global Geopark," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.
    8. Sanaz Davardoust & Faris Karahan, 2021. "Evaluation of Sustainable Rural Tourism. The Case of Uzundere District, Erzurum, Turkey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-14, September.

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