IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/ariqol/v19y2024i1d10.1007_s11482-023-10242-4.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Longitudinal Multivariate Profiling of Well-Being Among Chinese Freshmen

Author

Listed:
  • Shi Yu

    (Chinese University of Hong Kong)

  • Ziyi Zoey He

    (China Europe International Business School)

  • Fengjiao Zhang

    (Shanghai Polytechnic University)

Abstract

This research adopts a person-centered approach towards well-being, examining the heterogeneity in well-being profiles by simultaneously considering the longitudinal trajectories and multivariate compositions of well-being. Specifically, we measured subjective well-being (positive affect, negative affect, and satisfaction with life or SWL), vitality, and peace of mind (PoM) among 1050 Chinese college students, across six time points over their freshmen year. At the first time point, we also measured three sets of predictor variables: self-determination (“what” and why” of goal pursuit), basic psychological needs (autonomy, relatedness, competence, and inner compass), and positive individual differences (optimism, hope, grit, meaning, autonomous functioning, and personal growth initiative). Results from parallel-process latent class growth models supported five distinct profiles: Profile 1 Flourishing has high and improving levels of almost all well-being indicators; Profile 2 Moderate-converging has moderate levels of all well-being indicators, and a trend for satisfaction with life and vitality to converge towards the midpoint; Profile 3 Devoid is stably low on all well-being indicators; Profile 4 PoM-dominant is characterized by high levels of peace of mind; Profile 5 SWL-low features high well-being except for relatively low satisfaction with life. Multivariate logistic regression showed that predictors from all three sets had unique effects in predicting membership in well-being profiles. These results are among the first to uncover the longitudinal multivariate profiles of general well-being and the associated predictors. We also provide implications for differential interventions to improve well-being in student subpopulations, in contrast to the “one-size-fits-all” approach in traditional variable-centered research.

Suggested Citation

  • Shi Yu & Ziyi Zoey He & Fengjiao Zhang, 2024. "Longitudinal Multivariate Profiling of Well-Being Among Chinese Freshmen," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 19(1), pages 293-320, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ariqol:v:19:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1007_s11482-023-10242-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s11482-023-10242-4
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11482-023-10242-4
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11482-023-10242-4?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aubrey Mc Kennell, 1978. "Cognition and affect in perceptions of well-being," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 5(1), pages 389-426, March.
    2. Zhan-Zhan Li & Ya-Ming Li & Xian-Yang Lei & Dan Zhang & Li Liu & Si-Yuan Tang & Lizhang Chen, 2014. "Prevalence of Suicidal Ideation in Chinese College Students: A Meta-Analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(10), pages 1-12, October.
    3. Mohsen Joshanloo & Dan Weijers, 2014. "Aversion to Happiness Across Cultures: A Review of Where and Why People are Averse to Happiness," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 717-735, June.
    4. Xian-Yang Lei & La-Mei Xiao & Ya-Nan Liu & Ya-Min Li, 2016. "Prevalence of Depression among Chinese University Students: A Meta-Analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(4), pages 1-14, April.
    5. Avi Assor & Moti Benita & Yu Shi & Rima Goren & Noam Yitshaki & Qian Wang, 2021. "The Authentic Inner Compass as a Well-Being Resource: Predictive Effects on Vitality, and Relations with Self-Esteem, Depression and Behavioral Self-realization," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 22(8), pages 3435-3455, December.
    6. Luo Lu & Robin Gilmour, 2004. "Culture and conceptions of happiness: individual oriented and social oriented swb," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 5(3), pages 269-291, September.
    7. Michael Busseri & Stanley Sadava & Danielle Molnar & Nancy DeCourville, 2009. "A Person-Centered Approach to Subjective Well-Being," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 10(2), pages 161-181, April.
    8. Mohsen Joshanloo & Dan Weijers, 2014. "Aversion to Happiness Across Cultures: A Review of Where and Why People are Averse to Happiness," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 717-735, June.
    9. Richard M. Ryan & Veronika Huta & Edward Deci, 2008. "Living well: a self-determination theory perspective on eudaimonia," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 9(1), pages 139-170, January.
    10. Yi-Chen Lee & Yi-Cheng Lin & Chin-Lan Huang & Barbara Fredrickson, 2013. "The Construct and Measurement of Peace of Mind," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 14(2), pages 571-590, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. James L. D. Brown & Sophie Potter, 2024. "Integrating the Philosophy and Psychology of Well-Being: An Opinionated Overview," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 25(5), pages 1-28, June.
    2. Delhey, Jan & Steckermeier, Leonie C., 2016. "The Good Life, Affluence, and Self-reported Happiness: Introducing the Good Life Index and Debunking Two Popular Myths," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 50-66.
    3. Aaron Adibe Agbo & Blessing Ome, 2017. "Happiness: Meaning and Determinants Among Young Adults of the Igbos of Eastern Nigeria," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 18(1), pages 151-175, February.
    4. Mohsen Joshanloo & Dan Weijers & Ding-Yu Jiang & Gyuseog Han & Jaechang Bae & Joyce Pang & Lok Ho & Maria Ferreira & Melikşah Demir & Muhammad Rizwan & Imran Khilji & Mustapha Achoui & Ryosuke Asano &, 2015. "Fragility of Happiness Beliefs Across 15 National Groups," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 16(5), pages 1185-1210, October.
    5. Liselot Hudders & Mario Pandelaere, 2012. "The Silver Lining of Materialism: The Impact of Luxury Consumption on Subjective Well-Being," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 13(3), pages 411-437, June.
    6. Jinghua Han & Keji Huang & Shiwei Shen, 2022. "Are Tourism Practitioners Happy? The Role of Explanatory Style Played on Tourism Practitioners’ Psychological Well-Being," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-18, April.
    7. Jüri Allik & Rene Mõttus & Anu Realo & Dmitri Rozgonjuk, 2018. "What Makes Young Russians Happy and Satisfied With Their Lives?," SAGE Open, , vol. 8(3), pages 21582440188, September.
    8. Mohsen Joshanloo & Dan Weijers, 2019. "A two-dimensional conceptual framework for understanding mental well-being," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(3), pages 1-20, March.
    9. Corey L. M. Keyes & Malik Muhammad Sohail & Nneka Jebose Molokwu & Heather Parnell & Cyrilla Amanya & Venkata Gopala Krishna Kaza & Yohannes Benyam Saddo & Vanroth Vann & Senti Tzudier & Rae Jean Proe, 2021. "How Would You Describe a Mentally Healthy Person? A Cross-Cultural Qualitative Study of Caregivers of Orphans and Separated Children," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 22(4), pages 1719-1743, April.
    10. Satıcı, Seydi Ahmet & Yılmaz, Fatma Betül & Karaağaç, Zahide Gül & Okur, Sinan, 2024. "From childhood psychological maltreatment to fear of happiness: Exploring the serial mediation of external shame and family communication," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    11. Elizabeth Eckermann, 2018. "SDG 3: a Missed Opportunity to Transform Understandings and Monitoring of Health, Well-Being and Development?," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 13(2), pages 261-272, June.
    12. Holli-Anne Passmore & Andrew J. Howell & Mark D. Holder, 2018. "Positioning Implicit Theories of Well-Being Within a Positivity Framework," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 19(8), pages 2445-2463, December.
    13. Rodney B. Lawn & Gavin R. Slemp & Dianne A. Vella-Brodrick, 2019. "Quiet Flourishing: The Authenticity and Well-Being of Trait Introverts Living in the West Depends on Extraversion-Deficit Beliefs," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 20(7), pages 2055-2075, October.
    14. Gargi Sandilya & Ghazi Shahnawaz, 2018. "Index of Psychological Well-being at Work—Validation of Tool in the Indian Organizational Context," Vision, , vol. 22(2), pages 174-184, June.
    15. Bauer, Anna & Gerner, Hans-Dieter & Jäckle, Robert & Mummert, Uwe & Sandner, Malte & Seebens, Holger, 2023. "OHM Happiness Report (OHR)," MPRA Paper 117403, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    16. Julia Krasko & Sabrina Intelisano & Maike Luhmann, 2022. "When Happiness is Both Joy and Purpose: The Complexity of the Pursuit of Happiness and Well-Being is Related to Actual Well-Being," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 23(7), pages 3233-3261, October.
    17. Victoria Reyes-García & Sandrine Gallois & Aili Pyhälä & Isabel Díaz-Reviriego & Álvaro Fernández-Llamazares & Eric Galbraith & Sara Miñarro & Lucentezza Napitupulu, 2021. "Happy just because. A cross-cultural study on subjective wellbeing in three Indigenous societies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(5), pages 1-16, May.
    18. İbrahim Demirci, 2022. "Family Harmony and Flourishing in Turkey: The Roles of Interdependent Happiness and Harmony in Life," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 985-1005, March.
    19. Tapas MISHRA & Mamata PARHI & Claude DIEBOLT, 2014. "Evolutionary efficiency and distributive effects of inertia in cross-country life-satisfaction," Economies et Sociétés (Serie 'Histoire Economique Quantitative'), Association Française de Cliométrie (AFC), issue 49, pages 1335-1356, Août.
    20. Małgorzata W Kożusznik & José M Peiró & Aida Soriano, 2019. "Daily eudaimonic well-being as a predictor of daily performance: A dynamic lens," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(4), pages 1-24, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:ariqol:v:19:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1007_s11482-023-10242-4. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.