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Poisson degree corrected dynamic stochastic block model

Author

Listed:
  • Paul Riverain

    (Université de Paris, CNRS, Centre Borelli UMR 9010, Thales Research and Technology France
    Thales Research and Technology France
    Université de Paris, CNRS, Centre Borelli UMR 9010)

  • Simon Fossier

    (Thales Research and Technology France)

  • Mohamed Nadif

    (Université de Paris, CNRS, Centre Borelli UMR 9010)

Abstract

Stochastic Block Model (SBM) provides a statistical tool for modeling and clustering network data. In this paper, we propose an extension of this model for discrete-time dynamic networks that takes into account the variability in node degrees, allowing us to model a broader class of networks. We develop a probabilistic model that generates temporal graphs with a dynamic cluster structure and time-dependent degree corrections for each node. Thanks to these degree corrections, the nodes can have variable in- and out-degrees, allowing us to model complex cluster structures as well as interactions that decrease or increase over time. We compare the proposed model to a model without degree correction and highlight its advantages in the case of inhomogenous degree distributions in the clusters and in the recovery of unstable cluster dynamics. We propose an inference procedure based on Variational Expectation-Maximization (VEM) that also provides the means to estimate the time-dependent degree corrections. Extensive experiments on simulated and real datasets confirm the benefits of our approach and show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul Riverain & Simon Fossier & Mohamed Nadif, 2023. "Poisson degree corrected dynamic stochastic block model," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 17(1), pages 135-162, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:advdac:v:17:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1007_s11634-022-00492-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s11634-022-00492-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gérard Govaert & Mohamed Nadif, 2018. "Mutual information, phi-squared and model-based co-clustering for contingency tables," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 12(3), pages 455-488, September.
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    7. Aghiles Salah & Mohamed Nadif, 2019. "Directional co-clustering," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 13(3), pages 591-620, September.
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