IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/urbstu/v56y2019i14p2863-2879.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Understanding studentification dynamics in low-income neighbourhoods: Students as gentrifiers in Concepción (Chile)

Author

Listed:
  • José Prada

Abstract

The studentification of neighbourhoods in university towns is a topic addressed in several studies, together with its varied effects. However, there are no contributions to this issue from the Latin American sphere, where the increase in the student population in recent decades constitutes one of the main sociodemographic changes of the region. This article analyses and interprets the changes produced in a marginal area, the neighbourhood of Agüita de la Perdiz (Concepción, Chile), as a consequence of the arrival of university students. From the application of a methodology that combines the use of quantitative and qualitative data, results obtained confirm the existence of some transformations similar to other case studies, together with other particular ones, explainable by the socially peripheral character and the informal origin of the neighbourhood analysed. Likewise, the quality of the Chilean university system would suppose segregation between students with more or less resources at the time for looking at lodging, so the profile of the students who stay in the neighbourhood is well defined. The conclusions indicate an emerging type of gentrification whose trigger was the arrival of students; an improving of the image of the neighbourhood is also observed in parallel to a deterioration of neighbourhood links. The study of this case contributes with new elements on the varied and dynamic effects of studentification in ‘peripheral’ urban contexts.

Suggested Citation

  • José Prada, 2019. "Understanding studentification dynamics in low-income neighbourhoods: Students as gentrifiers in Concepción (Chile)," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 56(14), pages 2863-2879, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:56:y:2019:i:14:p:2863-2879
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098018807623
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0042098018807623
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0042098018807623?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Joanna Sage & Darren Smith & Phil Hubbard, 2012. "The Diverse Geographies of Studentification: Living Alongside People Not Like Us," Housing Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(8), pages 1057-1078, November.
    2. Moira Munro & Ivan Turok & Mark Livingston, 2009. "Students in Cities: A Preliminary Analysis of Their Patterns and Effects," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 41(8), pages 1805-1825, August.
    3. Hans de Wit & Isabel Cristina Jaramillo & Jocelyne Gacel-Ávila & Jane Knight, 2005. "Higher Education in Latin America : The International Dimension," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 7428, December.
    4. Paul Chatterton, 2010. "The Student City: An Ongoing Story of Neoliberalism, Gentrification, and Commodification," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 42(3), pages 509-514, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Pierre Courtioux & Tristan-Pierre Maury & Johan Seux, 2023. "The Geographies of Segregation in French Universities from 2006 to 2016," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-04118941, HAL.
    2. Prada-Trigo, José & Barra-Vieira, Pablo & Aravena-Solís, Natalia, 2021. "Long-distance commuting and real estate investment linked to mining: The case study of Concepción metropolitan area (Chile)," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    3. Julia Heslop & Josh Chambers & James Maloney & George Spurgeon & Hannah Swainston & Hannah Woodall, 2023. "Re-contextualising purpose-built student accommodation in secondary cities: The role of planning policy, consultation and economic need during austerity," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(5), pages 923-940, April.
    4. Catalina Ortiz, 2024. "Writing the Latin American city: Trajectories of urban scholarship," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 61(3), pages 399-425, February.
    5. Mark Holton & Clare M. Mouat, 2021. "The rise (and rise) of vertical studentification: Exploring the drivers of studentification in Australia," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 58(9), pages 1866-1884, July.
    6. Gregory James J. & Rogerson Jayne M., 2019. "Housing in multiple occupation and studentification in Johannesburg," Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, Sciendo, vol. 46(46), pages 85-102, December.
    7. Nick Revington, 2022. "Post-studentification? Promises and pitfalls of a near-campus urban intensification strategy," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 59(7), pages 1424-1442, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gregory James J. & Rogerson Jayne M., 2019. "Housing in multiple occupation and studentification in Johannesburg," Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, Sciendo, vol. 46(46), pages 85-102, December.
    2. Chris Mulhearn & Michael Franco, 2018. "If you build it will they come? The boom in purpose-built student accommodation in central Liverpool: Destudentification, studentification and the future of the city," Local Economy, London South Bank University, vol. 33(5), pages 477-495, August.
    3. Nathan S Foote, 2017. "Beyond studentification in United States College Towns: Neighborhood change in the knowledge nodes, 1980–2010," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 49(6), pages 1341-1360, June.
    4. Chloe Kinton & Darren P Smith & John Harrison, 2016. "De-studentification: emptying housing and neighbourhoods of student populations," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 48(8), pages 1617-1635, August.
    5. Kristinn Hermannsson, 2015. "Expenditure and Displacement effects of Students in the Periphery: Impact on the Scottish Highlands and Islands," ERSA conference papers ersa15p1601, European Regional Science Association.
    6. Louise Wattis, 2013. "Class, Students and Place: Encountering Locality in a Post-industrial Landscape," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 50(12), pages 2425-2440, September.
    7. Julia Heslop & Josh Chambers & James Maloney & George Spurgeon & Hannah Swainston & Hannah Woodall, 2023. "Re-contextualising purpose-built student accommodation in secondary cities: The role of planning policy, consultation and economic need during austerity," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(5), pages 923-940, April.
    8. Mohammed Abdul-Rahman & Wale Alade & Shahnawaz Anwer, 2023. "A Composite Resilience Index (CRI) for Developing Resilience and Sustainability in University Towns," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-27, February.
    9. Gbadegesin, Job & Marais, Lochner & Denoon-Stevens, Stuart & Cloete, Jan & Venter, Anita & Rani, Kholisa & Lenka, Molefi & Campbell, Malene & Koetaan, Quintin, 2021. "Studentification and governance in South Africa: Dependencies and conflicts," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    10. Paul Chatterton, 2010. "The Student City: An Ongoing Story of Neoliberalism, Gentrification, and Commodification," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 42(3), pages 509-514, March.
    11. Daniel Malet Calvo, 2018. "Understanding international students beyond studentification: A new class of transnational urban consumers. The example of Erasmus students in Lisbon (Portugal)," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 55(10), pages 2142-2158, August.
    12. Cody Hochstenbach & Willem R Boterman, 2017. "Intergenerational support shaping residential trajectories: Young people leaving home in a gentrifying city," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 54(2), pages 399-420, February.
    13. Zasina Jakub, 2020. "Students’ leisure consumption patterns in cities: Three-dimensional pictures from Lodz and Turin," Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development, Sciendo, vol. 24(4), pages 253-262, October.
    14. Damian Whittard & Hilary Drew & Felix Ritchie, 2019. "Not Just Arms and Legs: The Impact of Student Working on Local Labour Markets," Working Papers 20191905, Department of Accounting, Economics and Finance, Bristol Business School, University of the West of England, Bristol.
    15. Nick Revington, 2022. "Post-studentification? Promises and pitfalls of a near-campus urban intensification strategy," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 59(7), pages 1424-1442, May.
    16. Maddi Garmendia & José M. Coronado & José M. Ureña, 2012. "University Students Sharing Flats: When Studentification Becomes Vertical," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 49(12), pages 2651-2668, September.
    17. Moira Munro & Mark Livingston, 2012. "Student Impacts on Urban Neighbourhoods: Policy Approaches, Discourses and Dilemmas," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 49(8), pages 1679-1694, June.
    18. Darren P Smith, 2009. "‘Student Geographies’, Urban Restructuring, and the Expansion of Higher Education," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 41(8), pages 1795-1804, August.
    19. Katja Kaufmann, 2008. "Understanding the Income Gradient in College Attendance in Mexico: The Role of Heterogeneity in Expected Returns to College," Discussion Papers 07-040, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research.
    20. Johanna Waters & Maggi Leung, 2013. "Immobile Transnationalisms? Young People and Their in situ Experiences of ‘International’ Education in Hong Kong," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 50(3), pages 606-620, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:56:y:2019:i:14:p:2863-2879. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.gla.ac.uk/departments/urbanstudiesjournal .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.