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Structural Adjustment Programmes and the City in Tropical Africa

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  • Barry Riddell

    (Department of Geography, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6, riddellb@qsilver.queensu.ca)

Abstract

Following a preface which indicates the alteration in the forces shaping the African city, it is indicated how the conditionalities imposed by structural adjustment programmes initially relate to the national economy. However, they also result in a second round of impacts which, in effect, reshape the city. These operate primarily with the removal of the operation of 'urban bias'; they are reflected in reduced urban growth rates and a mounting informal sector as the overall economy changes and the nature of industry is revised. Meanwhile, underdevelopment occurs as the quality of life declines, inequality mounts and the food supply experiences difficulty. At the same time, money and people depart. It is concluded that such programmes are but reflections of the operation of the global economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Barry Riddell, 1997. "Structural Adjustment Programmes and the City in Tropical Africa," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 34(8), pages 1297-1307, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:34:y:1997:i:8:p:1297-1307
    DOI: 10.1080/0042098975646
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tony Killick, 1995. "Structural Adjustment and Poverty Alleviation: An Interpretative Survey," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 26(2), pages 305-330, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nana Yaw Oppong, 2014. "Failure of Structural Adjustment Programmes in Sub-Saharan Africa: Policy Design or Policy Implementation?," Journal of Empirical Economics, Research Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 3(5), pages 321-331.
    2. Birchall, Johnston., 2001. "Organizing workers in the informal sector : a strategy for trade union: cooperative action," ILO Working Papers 993490573402676, International Labour Organization.
    3. Andrew Brooks & David Simon, 2012. "Unravelling the Relationships between Used-Clothing Imports and the Decline of African Clothing Industries," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 43(6), pages 1265-1290, November.
    4. Hilson, Gavin & Pardie, Sandra, 2006. "Mercury: An agent of poverty in Ghana's small-scale gold-mining sector?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 31(2), pages 106-116, June.

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