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The Effect of Development-induced Displacement on Adivasis: Evidence from the Rourkela Steel Plant Project in India

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  • John Kujur

Abstract

This paper analyses the long-term impact of displacement by assessing the impoverishment risks among the displaced adivasi population of Rourkela resettled in peri-urban and rural resettlement colonies. The study ascertains that even after six decades of displacement, adivasis in both resettlement colonies continue to face such risks, however, to a different degree according to where they were resettled. Joblessness has been a common risk among them, and it seems central to all other risks. Moreover, the persistence of these impoverishment risks among them is attributed to the violation of constitutional provisions and unfulfilled promises during and post-displacement period.

Suggested Citation

  • John Kujur, 2023. "The Effect of Development-induced Displacement on Adivasis: Evidence from the Rourkela Steel Plant Project in India," Journal of South Asian Development, , vol. 18(1), pages 134-154, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:soudev:v:18:y:2023:i:1:p:134-154
    DOI: 10.1177/09731741221129352
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dinda, Soumyananda, 2015. "Land Acquisition and Compensation Policy for Development Activity," MPRA Paper 83453, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 01 Jan 2016.
    2. Kujur, John & S., Irudaya Rajan & Mishra, Udaya S, 2020. "Land Vulnerability among Adivasis in India," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    3. Cernea, Michael, 1997. "The risks and reconstruction model for resettling displaced populations," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 25(10), pages 1569-1587, October.
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