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Differences Of Motivation Profile Of Public Sector Employees In Israel Depending On Age And Job Seniority

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  • Pini DAVIDOV

    (Ph.D; Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Azrieli Academic College of Engineering, Jerusalem, 26 Yaakov Shreibom st., Jerusalem, 91035, Israel; UNEC Cognitive Economics Center, Azerbaijan State University of Economics)

Abstract

The problem of differences of labour motivation in public sector institutions in Israel is discussed in relation to the age and job seniority of the employees. The motivation structure of public sector employees is presented from the perspective of the 12-factor motivation theory developed by Sh. Ritchi and P. Martin. The concept of labour motivation has been viewed from different perspectives, and key factors of motivation of public sector employees have been allocated. Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation factors of the state service workers have been discussed. Based on the above, this empirical research was conducted among the 585 people aged 18 to 65 working in public institutions in Israel. The structure of the motivation sphere of the employees was studied from the perspective of the 12-factor motivation theory. Statistical analysis shows that there are differences in the level of motivation depending on the employee’s age and job seniority. Intrinsic motivation factors, such as structuring of work, social contacts, diversity and change, and the need for selfimprovement, growth, and development appear to be stronger among older employees. The results contribute to the development of work motivation plans for the employees and help to understand the key factors of public sector employee performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Pini DAVIDOV, 2023. "Differences Of Motivation Profile Of Public Sector Employees In Israel Depending On Age And Job Seniority," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2023(41), pages 91-106.
  • Handle: RePEc:rom:rampas:v:2023:y:2023:i:41:p:91-106
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    File URL: https://ramp.ase.ro/vol41/41-05.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Elvira NICA & Oana Matilda SABIE & Armenia ANDRONICEANU, 2022. "Motivation Of Civil Servants Within Public Administration Institutions. Pilot Study: Fiscal Administration Of Bucharest, District 1," APPLIED RESEARCH IN ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCES, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 3(3), pages 10-20, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dan-Alexandru LAZĂR, 2024. "Management Of Transformational Leadership And Burnout," Management Research and Practice, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 16(4), pages 18-25, December.
    2. Nazar PODOLCHAK & Natalia TSYGYLYK & Oleksii CHURSINOV, 2025. "Assessment Of The Motivation Level Of Ukrainian Civil Servants In Wartime Conditions And Strategy For Its Improvement," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2025(44), pages 131-149.
    3. Pini DAVIDOV, 2024. "Motivation Of Public Sector Employees In Israel Depending On Their Status And Education Level," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2024(42), pages 131-144.

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      JEL classification:

      • J28 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Safety; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy
      • M54 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Personnel Economics - - - Labor Management

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