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Seven American TODs: Good Practices for Urban Design in Transit-Oriented Development Projects

Author

Listed:
  • Jacobson, Justin

    (University of Minnesota; United States)

  • Forsyth, Ann

    (Cornell University; United States)

Abstract

In the past few decades, Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) has emerged as a popular and influential planning concept in the United States. Physical design is an important aspect of making TOD projects work as it is a crucial means of coordinating relatively intensive land uses and multiple transportation modes. This paper analyzes seven American TOD projects in terms of urban design and concludes with a discussion of “good practices” for future TOD projects focusing on development processes, place-making, and facilities. This paper supplements prior scholarship on TOD that has tended to focus on policy issues such as regulation and financing.

Suggested Citation

  • Jacobson, Justin & Forsyth, Ann, 2008. "Seven American TODs: Good Practices for Urban Design in Transit-Oriented Development Projects," The Journal of Transport and Land Use, Center for Transportation Studies, University of Minnesota, vol. 1(2), pages 51-88.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:jtralu:0010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jacobs, Allan B., 1993. "Great Streets," University of California Transportation Center, Working Papers qt3t62h1fv, University of California Transportation Center.
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    Cited by:

    1. Biyue Wang & Martin de Jong & Ellen van Bueren & Aksel Ersoy & Yanchun Meng, 2023. "Transit-Oriented Development in China: A Comparative Content Analysis of the Spatial Plans of High-Speed Railway Station Areas," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-21, September.
    2. Deboosere, Robbin & El-Geneidy, Ahmed M. & Levinson, David, 2018. "Accessibility-oriented development," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 11-20.
    3. Vergel-Tovar, C. Erik, 2023. "Understanding barriers and opportunities for promoting transit-oriented development with bus rapid transit in Bogotá and Quito," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    4. Vale, David S., 2015. "Transit-oriented development, integration of land use and transport, and pedestrian accessibility: Combining node-place model with pedestrian shed ratio to evaluate and classify station areas in Lisbo," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 70-80.
    5. Qiaoling Fang & Tomo Inoue & Dongqi Li & Qiang Liu & Jian Ma, 2023. "Transit-Oriented Development and Sustainable Cities: A Visual Analysis of the Literature Based on CiteSpace and VOSviewer," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-18, May.
    6. Pueboobpaphan, Rattaphol & Pueboobpaphan, Suthatip & Sukhotra, Suthasinee, 2022. "Acceptable walking distance to transit stations in Bangkok, Thailand: Application of a stated preference technique," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    7. Loo, Becky P.Y., 2021. "Walking towards a happy city," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    8. David Levinson & Arthur Huang, 2012. "A Positive Theory of Network Connectivity," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 39(2), pages 308-325, April.
    9. Mohammed Ali Berawi & Gunawan Saroji & Fuad Adrian Iskandar & Bernard Elpetino Ibrahim & Perdana Miraj & Mustika Sari, 2020. "Optimizing Land Use Allocation of Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) to Generate Maximum Ridership," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-20, May.
    10. Zheng, Lingwei & Austwick, Martin Zaltz, 2023. "Classifying station areas in greater Manchester using the node-place-design model: A comparative analysis with system centrality and green space coverage," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    11. Levinson, David M & Krizek, Kevin, 2008. "From the Editors," The Journal of Transport and Land Use, Center for Transportation Studies, University of Minnesota, vol. 1(2), pages 1-3.
    12. Navarro-Ligero, Miguel L. & Valenzuela-Montes, Luis Miguel, 2022. "Scenario archetypes in urban transport planning: Insights from the implementation of LRT systems," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 152-164.
    13. Jieh-Haur Chen & Ha Thi Thu Nguyen & Chien-Cheng Chou & Jui-Pin Wang & Ting-Kwei Wang, 2021. "Transit-Oriented Development: Exploring Citizen Perceptions in a Booming City, Can Tho City, Vietnam," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-14, January.
    14. Yang, Jiawen & Cao, Jason & Zhou, Yufei, 2021. "Elaborating non-linear associations and synergies of subway access and land uses with urban vitality in Shenzhen," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 74-88.
    15. Mohammad Hamed Abdi & Ali Soltani, 2022. "Which Fabric/Scale Is Better for Transit-Oriented Urban Design: Case Studies in a Developing Country," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-22, June.
    16. Seunghoon Kim, 2020. "The Social Justice Impact of the Transit-Oriented Development," Societies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-19, December.
    17. Yalcin Yildirim & Diane Jones Allen & Amy Albright, 2019. "The Relationship between Sound and Amenities of Transit-Oriented Developments," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-19, July.
    18. Jeffrey, Dana & Boulangé, Claire & Giles-Corti, Billie & Washington, Simon & Gunn, Lucy, 2019. "Using walkability measures to identify train stations with the potential to become transit oriented developments located in walkable neighbourhoods," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 221-231.
    19. Levinson, David, 2011. "Introduction," The Journal of Transport and Land Use, Center for Transportation Studies, University of Minnesota, vol. 4(1), pages 1-3.
    20. Muhammad Abdulazeez Adam & Burhan Burhaida Binti Haji & Safian Edie Ezwan Bin Mohammad, 2024. "Price Model for Transit-Oriented Developments in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia," Real Estate Management and Valuation, Sciendo, vol. 32(3), pages 20-30.
    21. Liwei Bai & Lelong Xie & Chaoyang Li & Shengqiang Yuan & Dening Niu & Tao Wang & Zheng Yang & Yi Zhang, 2023. "The Conceptual Framework of Smart TOD: An Integration of Smart City and TOD," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-23, March.
    22. Abdi, Mohammad Hamed, 2021. "What the newcomers to transit-oriented development are confronted with? Evidence from Iranian policy and planning," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    23. Nastaran Peimani & Hesam Kamalipour, 2020. "Access and Forms of Urbanity in Public Space: Transit Urban Design Beyond the Global North," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-19, April.
    24. Keunhyun Park & Dong-Ah Choi & Guang Tian & Reid Ewing, 2019. "Not Parking Lots but Parks: A Joint Association of Parks and Transit Stations with Travel Behavior," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-9, February.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Transit-Oriented Development; Urban Design;

    JEL classification:

    • R40 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - General

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