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Continuous dynamic sliding mode control strategy of PWM based voltage source inverter under load variations

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  • Waqas Anjum
  • Abdul Rashid Husain
  • Junaidi Abdul Aziz
  • M Abbas Abbasi
  • Hasan Alqaraghuli

Abstract

For closed-loop controlled DC-AC inverter system, the performance is highly influenced by load variations and online current measurement. Any variation in the load will introduce unwanted periodic error at the inverter output voltage. In addition, when the current sensor is in faulty condition, the current measurement will be imprecise and the designed feedback control law will be ineffective. In this paper, a sensorless continuous sliding mode control (SMC) scheme has been proposed to address these issues. The chattering effect due to the discontinuous switching nature of SMC has been attenuated by designing a novel boundary-based saturation function where the selection of the thickness of boundary is dependent to the PWM signal generation of the inverter. In order to remove the dependency on the current sensor, a particle swarm optimization(PSO) based modified observer is proposed to estimate the inductor current in which the observer gains are optimized using PSO by reducing the estimation errors cost function. The proposed dynamic smooth SMC algorithm has been simulated in MATLAB Simulink environment for 0.2-kVA DC-AC inverter and the results exhibit rapid dynamic response with a steady-state error of 0.4V peak-to-peak voltage under linear and nonlinear load perturbations. The total harmonic distortion (THD) is also reduced to 0.20% and 1.14% for linear and non-linear loads, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Waqas Anjum & Abdul Rashid Husain & Junaidi Abdul Aziz & M Abbas Abbasi & Hasan Alqaraghuli, 2020. "Continuous dynamic sliding mode control strategy of PWM based voltage source inverter under load variations," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(2), pages 1-20, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0228636
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0228636
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Juntao Fei & Yunkai Zhu, 2017. "Adaptive fuzzy sliding control of single-phase PV grid-connected inverter," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(8), pages 1-15, August.
    2. Yaozhen Han & Ronglin Ma & Jinghan Cui, 2018. "Adaptive Higher-Order Sliding Mode Control for Islanding and Grid-Connected Operation of a Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-17, June.
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