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Economic Growth-Female Labour Force Participation Nexus: An Empirical Evidence for Pakistan

Author

Listed:
  • Nooreen Mujahid

    (Department of Economics, University of Karachi, Karachi)

  • Naeem uz Zafar

    (Institute of Business Administration, Karachi.)

Abstract

Economic literature shows significant attention towards the role played by Female labour force in the economic development of nations. The structural changes of economies from agriculture to industrial and services sector reduce the female labour force participation in case of developing nations like Pakistan. This study investigates the nexus between economic growth and female labour force participation for Pakistan’s economy over the period of 1980-2010. In this respect, an attempt is made to find out the U-shaped curve between Female labour force and economic development by employing ARDL technique and Granger causality. The results show long run and U-shaped association between economic development and female labour force participation in case of Pakistan. Our study shows that an increase in education and dynamics of economic activity increases the female labour force participation in later stage of development.

Suggested Citation

  • Nooreen Mujahid & Naeem uz Zafar, 2012. "Economic Growth-Female Labour Force Participation Nexus: An Empirical Evidence for Pakistan," The Pakistan Development Review, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, vol. 51(4), pages 565-586.
    • Handle: RePEc:pid:journl:v:51:y:2012:i:4:p:565-586
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Pamela E. Ofori & Simplice A. Asongu & Vanessa S. Tchamyou, 2021. "The Synergy between Governance and Economic Integration in Promoting Female Economic Inclusion in Sub-Saharan Africa," Working Papers 21/071, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS).
    2. Pamela E. Ofori & Simplice A. Asongu & Vanessa S. Tchamyou & Raufhon Salahodjaev, 2023. "The Synergy between Governance and Trade Openness in Promoting Female Economic Inclusion in Sub-Saharan Africa," Working Papers 23/001, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS).
    3. BILAN Yuriy & OMRAN Emad Attia Mohamed & BILAN Yuriy & OMRAN Emad Attia Mohamed, 2012. "Female Labour Force Participation and the Economic Development in Egypt," European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, Bucharest Economic Academy, issue 01, March.
    4. SMabrooka Altaf, 2019. "Women Labor Force Participation and Governance in Developing Economies: A Panel Analysis," iRASD Journal of Economics, International Research Alliance for Sustainable Development (iRASD), vol. 1(2), pages 89-102, December.
    5. Ekene ThankGod Emeka & Simplice A. Asongu & Yolande E. Ngoungou, 2024. "Gender economic inclusion, governance institutions and economic complexity in Africa," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 24/012, African Governance and Development Institute..
    6. Seema Narayan & Tri Tung Nguyen & Xuan-Hoa Nghiem, 2021. "Does Economic Integration Increase Female Labour Force Participation? Labour Force Participation?," Bulletin of Monetary Economics and Banking, Bank Indonesia, vol. 24(1), pages 1-34, March.
    7. Buhari Dogan & Mürsel Akyüz, 2017. "Female Labor Force Participation Rate And Economic Growth In The Framework Of Kuznets Curve: Evidence From Turkey," Review of Economic and Business Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, issue 19, pages 33-54, June.
    8. Mary Oluwatoyin Agboola, 2021. "Female Labour Force Participation in Saudi Arabia and its Determinants," Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, issue 1, pages 135-152.
    9. BILAN Yuriy & OMRAN Emad Attia Mohamed, 2022. "Female Labour Force Participation and the Economic Development in Egypt," European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, Bucharest Economic Academy, issue 01, March.
    10. Saba Jameel & Muhammad Zahid Naeem, 2016. "Impact of Human Capital on Economic Growth: A Panel Study," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 5(4), pages 231-248, December.
    11. Adnan Khaliq & Dilawar Khan & Sultan Akbar & Muhammad Hamayun & Barkat Ullah, 2017. "Female Labor Market Participation and Economic Growth: The Case of Pakistan," Journal of Social Science Studies, Macrothink Institute, vol. 4(2), pages 217-230, July.
    12. Anyanwu, Sarah Olanrewaju & Adesanya, Babatunde Moses, 2021. "Female Labour Force Participation and Economic Growth Nexus: Evidence from Nigerian Economy," MPRA Paper 106933, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Muhammad M. Yakubu & Benedict N. Akanegbu & Jelilov G, 2020. "Labour Force Participation and Economic Growth in Nigeria," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 10(1), pages 1-1.
    14. Muhammad Zahid Naeem & Wajid Alim, 2021. "Determinants of Economic Growth Under the Role of Human Capital," Journal of Policy Research (JPR), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 7(3), pages 1-87–104, September.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Female Labour Force; Economic Growth; Development; Pakistan;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General

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