IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/geronb/v75y2020i3p522-533..html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Uncovering Susceptibility Risk to Online Deception in Aging

Author

Listed:
  • Natalie C Ebner
  • Donovan M Ellis
  • Tian Lin
  • Harold A Rocha
  • Huizi Yang
  • Sandeep Dommaraju
  • Adam Soliman
  • Damon L Woodard
  • Gary R Turner
  • R Nathan Spreng
  • Daniela S Oliveira
  • Bob G Knight

Abstract

ObjectivesFraud in the aged is an emerging public health problem. An increasingly common form of deception is conducted online. However, identification of cognitive and socioemotional risk factors has not been undertaken yet. In this endeavor, this study extended previous work suggesting age effects on susceptibility to online deception.MethodsSusceptibility was operationalized as clicking on the link in simulated spear-phishing emails that young (18−37 years), young-old (62−74 years), and middle-old (75−89 years) Internet users received, without knowing that the emails were part of the study. Participants also indicated for a set of spear-phishing emails how likely they would click on the embedded link (susceptibility awareness) and completed cognitive and socioemotional measures to determine susceptibility risk profiles.ResultsHigher susceptibility was associated with lower short-term episodic memory in middle-old users and with lower positive affect in young-old and middle-old users. Greater susceptibility awareness was associated with better verbal fluency in middle-old users and with greater positive affect in young and middle-old users.DiscussionShort-term memory, verbal fluency, and positive affect in middle-old age may contribute to resilience against online spear-phishing attacks. These results inform mechanisms of online fraud susceptibility and real-life decision-supportive interventions toward fraud risk reduction in aging.

Suggested Citation

  • Natalie C Ebner & Donovan M Ellis & Tian Lin & Harold A Rocha & Huizi Yang & Sandeep Dommaraju & Adam Soliman & Damon L Woodard & Gary R Turner & R Nathan Spreng & Daniela S Oliveira & Bob G Knight, 2020. "Uncovering Susceptibility Risk to Online Deception in Aging," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 75(3), pages 522-533.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:geronb:v:75:y:2020:i:3:p:522-533.
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/geronb/gby036
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. N/A, 2011. "Medical Decision Making," Medical Decision Making, , vol. 31(3), pages 376-377, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. repec:jss:jstsof:38:i08 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Nicole Blay & Michael A Roche & Christine Duffield & Robyn Gallagher, 2017. "Intrahospital transfers and the impact on nursing workload," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(23-24), pages 4822-4829, December.
    3. Loïc Berger, 2012. "Essays on the economics of risk and uncertainty," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/209676, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    4. Helen Weatherly & Rita Faria & Bernard Van den Berg & Mark Sculpher & Peter O’Neill & Kay Nolan & Julie Glanville & Jaana Isojarvi & Erin Baragula & Mary Edwards, 2017. "Scoping review on social care economic evaluation methods," Working Papers 150cherp, Centre for Health Economics, University of York.
    5. Nicolas Fayard & Chabane Mazri & Alexis Tsouki`as, 2021. "Is the Capability approach a useful tool for decision aiding in public policy making?," Papers 2101.09357, arXiv.org.
    6. N. Baptista & José Carlos Pinho & Helena Alves, 2021. "Examining social capital and online social support links: a study in online health communities facing treatment uncertainty," International Review on Public and Nonprofit Marketing, Springer;International Association of Public and Non-Profit Marketing, vol. 18(1), pages 57-94, March.
    7. Shahrzad Ghiyasvandian & Morteza Malekian & Mohammad Ali Cheraghi, 2016. "Iranian Clinical Nurses’ Activities for Self-Directed Learning: A Qualitative Study," Global Journal of Health Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 8(5), pages 1-48, May.
    8. Anderson Díaz-Pérez & Tahania Chona Rodríguez & Zoraima Romero Oñate & Arley Vega Ochoa & Carmenza Mendoza Cataño & Roiman Arenas Potes, 2019. "Perception of the Moral Development of the Child With Autoimmune Disease by Clinicians and Researchers," Global Journal of Health Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(2), pages 1-80, February.
    9. Heidi Snoen Glomsås & Ingrid Ruud Knutsen & Mariann Fossum & Kristin Halvorsen, 2020. "User involvement in the implementation of welfare technology in home care services: The experience of health professionals—A qualitative study," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(21-22), pages 4007-4019, November.
    10. Sheabo Dessalegn, S., 2017. "Social capital and maternal health care use in rural Ethiopia," Other publications TiSEM bb0ec225-4ec3-4028-90d6-1, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    11. Alaa E. Alaa E. Badawi & Hamda M. Almansoori & Reem A. Alnuaimi & Fares M. Howari, 2021. "Factors Influencing Childhood and Adolescent Obesity in the Arab Gulf States: A Systematic Review," Global Journal of Health Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 13(10), pages 1-98, October.
    12. Benavides, Quetzabel & Doshi, Monika & Valentín-Cortés, Mislael & Militzer, Maria & Quiñones, Spring & Kraut, Ruth & Rion, Raymond & Bryce, Richard & Lopez, William D. & Fleming, Paul J., 2021. "Immigration law enforcement, social support, and health for Latino immigrant families in Southeastern Michigan," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    13. Janie Brown & Nicole Pope & Anna Maria Bosco & Jaci Mason & Alani Morgan, 2020. "Issues affecting nurses' capability to use digital technology at work: An integrative review," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(15-16), pages 2801-2819, August.
    14. Oyeyemi Olajumoke Oyelade & Agathe Uwintonze & Munirat Olayinka Adebiyi, 2019. "Professionalism and Evidence-Based Mental Health Care: The Roadblocks and New Ways," Global Journal of Health Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(11), pages 1-33, October.
    15. Hoda HM Al‐Itejawi & Cornelia F van Uden‐Kraan & André N Vis & Jakko A Nieuwenhuijzen & Myrna JA Hofstee & Reindert Jeroen A van Moorselaar & Irma M Verdonck‐de Leeuw, 2016. "Development of a patient decision aid for the treatment of localised prostate cancer: a participatory design approach," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 25(7-8), pages 1131-1144, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:oup:geronb:v:75:y:2020:i:3:p:522-533.. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Oxford University Press (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://academic.oup.com/psychsocgerontology .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.