IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/nature/v450y2007i7166d10.1038_nature06201.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

First-passage times in complex scale-invariant media

Author

Listed:
  • S. Condamin

    (Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris 6, Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de la Matière Condensée, UMR CNRS 7600, case 121, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France)

  • O. Bénichou

    (Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris 6, Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de la Matière Condensée, UMR CNRS 7600, case 121, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France)

  • V. Tejedor

    (Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris 6, Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de la Matière Condensée, UMR CNRS 7600, case 121, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France)

  • R. Voituriez

    (Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris 6, Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de la Matière Condensée, UMR CNRS 7600, case 121, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France)

  • J. Klafter

    (School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University)

Abstract

Mean first-passage times How long does it take a random walker to reach a given target point? This quantity, called first-passage time (FPT), is important because of its role in real situations such as transport in disordered media, neuron firing, spread of diseases and target search processes. Previous methods of determining FPT properties were effectively limited to one-dimensional geometries or to homogeneous media. Condamin et al. have developed a general theory that allows the accurate evaluation of the mean FPT in complex media. The predictions are confirmed by numerical simulations of several models of disordered media, fractals, anomalous diffusion and scale-free networks, including a yeast protein interaction network.

Suggested Citation

  • S. Condamin & O. Bénichou & V. Tejedor & R. Voituriez & J. Klafter, 2007. "First-passage times in complex scale-invariant media," Nature, Nature, vol. 450(7166), pages 77-80, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:450:y:2007:i:7166:d:10.1038_nature06201
    DOI: 10.1038/nature06201
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/nature06201
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/nature06201?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Le, Anbo & Gao, Fei & Xi, Lifeng & Yin, Shuhua, 2015. "Complex networks modeled on the Sierpinski gasket," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 436(C), pages 646-657.
    2. Huang, Wei & Chen, Shengyong & Wang, Wanliang, 2014. "Navigation in spatial networks: A survey," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 393(C), pages 132-154.
    3. Henrik Seckler & Ralf Metzler, 2022. "Bayesian deep learning for error estimation in the analysis of anomalous diffusion," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    4. Zhang, Jingyuan & Xiang, Yonghong & Sun, Weigang, 2018. "A discrete random walk on the hypercube," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 494(C), pages 1-7.
    5. Wijesundera, Isuri & Halgamuge, Malka N. & Nirmalathas, Ampalavanapillai & Nanayakkara, Thrishantha, 2016. "MFPT calculation for random walks in inhomogeneous networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 462(C), pages 986-1002.
    6. Khajehnejad, Moein, 2019. "Efficiency of long-range navigation on Treelike fractals," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 102-110.
    7. Telcs, András & Csernai, Márton & Gulyás, András, 2013. "Load balanced diffusive capture process on homophilic scale-free networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(3), pages 510-519.
    8. Huang, Liang & Zheng, Yu, 2023. "Asymptotic formula on APL of fractal evolving networks generated by Durer Pentagon," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    9. N. Levernier & T. V. Mendes & O. Bénichou & R. Voituriez & T. Guérin, 2022. "Everlasting impact of initial perturbations on first-passage times of non-Markovian random walks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.
    10. O’Keeffe, Kevin & Santi, Paolo & Wang, Brandon & Ratti, Carlo, 2021. "Urban sensing as a random search process," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 562(C).
    11. Zhao, Dan & Ji, Shou-feng & Wang, He-ping & Jiang, Li-wen, 2021. "How do government subsidies promote new energy vehicle diffusion in the complex network context? A three-stage evolutionary game model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:450:y:2007:i:7166:d:10.1038_nature06201. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.