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A unified method to revoke the private data of patients in intelligent healthcare with audit to forget

Author

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  • Juexiao Zhou

    (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
    King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST))

  • Haoyang Li

    (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
    King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST))

  • Xingyu Liao

    (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
    King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST))

  • Bin Zhang

    (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
    King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST))

  • Wenjia He

    (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
    King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST))

  • Zhongxiao Li

    (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
    King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST))

  • Longxi Zhou

    (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
    King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST))

  • Xin Gao

    (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
    King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST))

Abstract

Revoking personal private data is one of the basic human rights. However, such right is often overlooked or infringed upon due to the increasing collection and use of patient data for model training. In order to secure patients’ right to be forgotten, we proposed a solution by using auditing to guide the forgetting process, where auditing means determining whether a dataset has been used to train the model and forgetting requires the information of a query dataset to be forgotten from the target model. We unified these two tasks by introducing an approach called knowledge purification. To implement our solution, we developed an audit to forget software (AFS), which is able to evaluate and revoke patients’ private data from pre-trained deep learning models. Here, we show the usability of AFS and its application potential in real-world intelligent healthcare to enhance privacy protection and data revocation rights.

Suggested Citation

  • Juexiao Zhou & Haoyang Li & Xingyu Liao & Bin Zhang & Wenjia He & Zhongxiao Li & Longxi Zhou & Xin Gao, 2023. "A unified method to revoke the private data of patients in intelligent healthcare with audit to forget," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-41703-x
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-41703-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Scott Mayer McKinney & Marcin Sieniek & Varun Godbole & Jonathan Godwin & Natasha Antropova & Hutan Ashrafian & Trevor Back & Mary Chesus & Greg S. Corrado & Ara Darzi & Mozziyar Etemadi & Florencia G, 2020. "International evaluation of an AI system for breast cancer screening," Nature, Nature, vol. 577(7788), pages 89-94, January.
    2. Scott Mayer McKinney & Marcin Sieniek & Varun Godbole & Jonathan Godwin & Natasha Antropova & Hutan Ashrafian & Trevor Back & Mary Chesus & Greg S. Corrado & Ara Darzi & Mozziyar Etemadi & Florencia G, 2020. "Addendum: International evaluation of an AI system for breast cancer screening," Nature, Nature, vol. 586(7829), pages 19-19, October.
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