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Government Failure — Four Types

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  • Wilfred Dolfsma

Abstract

Economists tend to see the market as a default option for social order and a role for government only when markets fail. Developing a convincing analysis of the role of government in economic processes, however, needs to start by considering government failure in its own terms. Drawing on insights from institutional economics, law and economics and the philosophy of law, emphasizing the necessity of rules for the economy, this paper develops the concept of government failure. The paper identifies and develops four different types of government failure. Government can set rules for economic processes and actors that are (1) too specific, (2) too broad, (3) that are arbitrary, or (4) that conflict with other rules it has set out to address other, related issues (possibly primarily non-economic). Government failure is illustrated in the context of Intellectual Property Right (IPR) law as it relates to Anti-Trust law.

Suggested Citation

  • Wilfred Dolfsma, 2011. "Government Failure — Four Types," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(3), pages 593-604.
  • Handle: RePEc:mes:jeciss:v:45:y:2011:i:3:p:593-604
    DOI: 10.2753/JEI0021-3624450304
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    Cited by:

    1. Karel ZEMAN & Jan HRON, 2018. "The agricultural sector has the most efficient management of state receivables in the Czech Republic," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(2), pages 61-73.
    2. Víctor Valdés, 2013. "Fallas del mercado y del gobierno en el sector aeronáutico mexicano," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 15(29), pages 253-283, July-Dece.
    3. Dominika Kuberska & Marta Mackiewicz, 2022. "Cluster Policy in Poland—Failures and Opportunities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-18, January.
    4. Manuela, Wilfred S. & de Vera, Manuel J., 2015. "The impact of government failure on tourism in the Philippines," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 11-22.
    5. Pim Derwort & Nicolas Jager & Jens Newig, 2019. "Towards productive functions? A systematic review of institutional failure, its causes and consequences," Policy Sciences, Springer;Society of Policy Sciences, vol. 52(2), pages 281-298, June.

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