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Demand-led extension: a gender analysis of attendance and key crops

Author

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  • Williams, F. E.
  • Taron, Avinandan

Abstract

Purpose: The need to increase women’s access to extension has been extensively discussed. This paper assesses women’s access to extension services through the Plantwise extension approach as a baseline for future comparison of women’s access through other extension approaches. It also assesses whether crops that men and women farmers seek plant health advice on are similar or not, and attempts to disperse assumptions that continue to be made about what crops women and men grow. > Approach: We analysed data from the Plantwise Online Management System for 13 countries using descriptive and inferential statistics. > Findings: We show that the Plantwise extension approach enables higher levels of women’s access than generally reported for agricultural extension, that the crops that women and men seek extension advice on is not gender dependent, and there are few clear distinctions between their crops of interest. > Practical implications: There is limited literature studying gender inclusiveness in different extension approaches. The findings add to the documentation of assessing women’s access to demand-driven extension. > Theoretical implications: Plantwise is a new extension approach which needs to be assessed from spatial and temporal perspectives to understand whether demand-driven extension enables increased women’s access over time. > Originality/value: Extension service provision is often based on assumptions about what crops are being grown. Small studies have challenged these assumptions, but this large dataset enables us to test these assumptions more thoroughly across 13 countries adding to the weight of evidence against the existence of women’s and men’s crops.

Suggested Citation

  • Williams, F. E. & Taron, Avinandan, 2020. "Demand-led extension: a gender analysis of attendance and key crops," Papers published in Journals (Open Access), International Water Management Institute, pages 1-19.().
  • Handle: RePEc:iwt:jounls:h049538
    DOI: 10.1080/1389224X.2020.1726778
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Tambo, Justice A. & Matimelo, Mathews & Ndhlovu, Mathias & Mbugua, Fredrick & Phiri, Noah, 2021. "Gender-differentiated impacts of plant clinics on maize productivity and food security: Evidence from Zambia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    2. Ellinor Isgren & Yann Clough & Alice Murage & Elina Andersson, 2023. "Are agricultural extension systems ready to scale up ecological intensification in East Africa? A literature review with particular attention to the Push-Pull Technology (PPT)," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 15(5), pages 1399-1420, October.
    3. Negussie Efa Gurmessa & Charles Agwanda & George Oduor & Richard O. Musebe & Morris Akiri & Dannie Romney, 2022. "Sustainability and Gender Dynamics of Coffee Value-Chain Development Intervention: Lessons from Ethiopia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-16, September.
    4. Possner, Annkathrin & Rosero, Gabriel & Musshoff, Oliver, 2022. "Saving on the Phone - Evidence from Ghanaian Cocoa Farmers," 96th Annual Conference, April 4-6, 2022, K U Leuven, Belgium 321156, Agricultural Economics Society - AES.
    5. Qian Liu & Yongmu Jiang & Carl‐Johan Lagerkvist & Wei Huang, 2023. "Extension services and the technical efficiency of crop‐specific farms in China," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 45(1), pages 436-459, March.
    6. Tambo, Justice & Matimelo, Mathews & Ndhlovu, Mathias & Mbugua, Fredrick & Phiri, Noah, 2021. "Who Benefits? the Gender-Differentiated Impacts of Plant Clinics in Zambia," 2021 Conference, August 17-31, 2021, Virtual 315871, International Association of Agricultural Economists.

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