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Perceived Impediments and Anticipated Solutions to HR (Human Resource) Towards Implementing Industry 4.0 in SMEs: Impediments and Anticipated Solutions to HR

Author

Listed:
  • Nagendra Kumar Sharma

    (Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan & Graphic Era University (Deemed), India)

  • Vimal Kumar

    (Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan)

  • Kuei-Kuei Lai

    (Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan)

  • Wen-Kuo Chen

    (Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan)

Abstract

The study aims to evaluate perceived impediments and anticipated solutions to HR while implementing Industry 4.0 initiatives in SMEs. A group of 10 decision-makers from these SMEs was tasked with assigning ratings to a variety of parameters. To create the model for 10 perceived impediments and five anticipated solutions and subsequently rank them, the TOPSIS technique is employed. According to the data analysis, job reductions, unemployment, and job uncertainty have emerged as the top three significant hurdles, while challenges to trainers, replacement of humans, and training costs have been recognized as the bottom three. Smart HR 4.0 and AI & Data Analytics are the top and lowest-ranked solutions respectively. HR in I4.0 in SMEs parameters have been graded based on their contributing attributes. However, it is also true that there are several impediments associated with the implementation of Industry 4.0. These impediments become more challenging in the context of SMEs.

Suggested Citation

  • Nagendra Kumar Sharma & Vimal Kumar & Kuei-Kuei Lai & Wen-Kuo Chen, 2022. "Perceived Impediments and Anticipated Solutions to HR (Human Resource) Towards Implementing Industry 4.0 in SMEs: Impediments and Anticipated Solutions to HR," International Journal of Technology and Human Interaction (IJTHI), IGI Global, vol. 18(7), pages 1-26, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:igg:jthi00:v:18:y:2022:i:7:p:1-26
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Raj, Alok & Dwivedi, Gourav & Sharma, Ankit & Lopes de Sousa Jabbour, Ana Beatriz & Rajak, Sonu, 2020. "Barriers to the adoption of industry 4.0 technologies in the manufacturing sector: An inter-country comparative perspective," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    2. Vasja Roblek & Maja Meško & Alojz Krapež, 2016. "A Complex View of Industry 4.0," SAGE Open, , vol. 6(2), pages 21582440166, June.
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