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Incidencia de la reforma del IRPF sobre la oferta laboral y el bienestar de la familia espa ola

Author

Listed:
  • Juan Prieto Rodr guez

    (Instituto de Estudios Fiscales y Universidad de Oviedo)

  • Santiago Alvarez Garc a

    (Instituto de Estudios Fiscales y Universidad de Oviedo)

Abstract

En este trabajo se analizan los efectos de la Reforma del Impuesto sobre la renta efectuada en Espa a en 1999 sobre la oferta de trabajo de las unidades familiares. En primer lugar se presenta el marco fiscal de las familias antes de la reforma del IRPF de 1999 y la situaci n impositiva de los hogares espa oles despu s de dicha reforma. En segundo lugar, partiendo de la estimaci n de una ecuaci n de oferta laboral de los matrimonios, en la que se tienen en cuenta los efectos cruzados de los salarios y los diferentes tipos de renta de ambos c nyuges, se estudian los efectos de la Reforma sobre el bienestar por medio del c lculo de la variaci n equivalente asociada a la misma. Estas estimaciones se han realizado a partir de los datos del PHOGUE 94. Los resultados permiten inferir unas ganancias de bienestar ligeramente superiores para las mujeres que para los hombres, con independencia de la situaci n laboral de ambos. Analizando las ganancias de bienestar por hogares, las mayores ganancias se detectan en los de rentas medias y medias altas y, para cada uno de estos grupos de renta, son mayores a medida que aumenta el n mero de hijos. Classification-JEL : H24, H31, J22.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan Prieto Rodr guez & Santiago Alvarez Garc a, 2002. "Incidencia de la reforma del IRPF sobre la oferta laboral y el bienestar de la familia espa ola," Hacienda Pública Española / Review of Public Economics, IEF, vol. 160(1), pages 121-146, march.
  • Handle: RePEc:hpe:journl:y:2002:v:160:i:1:p:121-146
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Juan Prieto-Rodriguez & Cesar Rodriguez-Gutierrez, 2000. "The added worker effect in the Spanish case," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(15), pages 1917-1925.
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    7. Álvarez García Santiago & Prieto Rodríguez Juan, 2002. "La reforma del IRPF y los determinantes de la oferta laboral en la familia española," Working Papers 201082, Fundacion BBVA / BBVA Foundation.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jaime Vall s Gim nez & Anabel Z rate Marco, 2005. "La influencia de la deducci n por descendientes en el tama o de la familia. Un ejercicio con microdatos para Espa a," Hacienda Pública Española / Review of Public Economics, IEF, vol. 175(4), pages 61-101, december.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • H24 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies
    • H31 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - Household
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply

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