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Can Sustainable Food from Edible Insects Become the Food of the Future? Exploring Poland’s Generation Z

Author

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  • Anna Mikulec

    (Faculty of Engineering Sciences, University of Applied Science in Nowy Sacz, 1a Zamenhofa St., 33-300 Nowy Sącz, Poland)

  • Anna Platta

    (Faculty of Management and Quality Science, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-87 Morska St., 81-225 Gdynia, Poland)

  • Monika Radzymińska

    (Faculty of Economic Sciences, Institute of Management Science and Quality, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 4 Oczapowskiego St., 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland)

  • Bożena Garbowska

    (Faculty of Economic Sciences, Institute of Management Science and Quality, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 4 Oczapowskiego St., 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland)

  • Grzegorz Suwała

    (Department of Food Product Quality, Krakow University of Economics, 27 Rakowiecka St., 31-510 Krakow, Poland)

  • Millena Ruszkowska

    (Faculty of Management and Quality Science, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-87 Morska St., 81-225 Gdynia, Poland)

  • Przemysław Łukasz Kowalczewski

    (Department of Food Technology of Plant Origin, Poznań University of Life Sciences, 31 Wojska Polskiego St., 60-637 Poznan, Poland)

  • Stanisław Kowalski

    (Department of Carbohydrate Technology and Cereal Processing, Faculty of Food Technology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 122 Balicka St., 31-149 Krakow, Poland)

Abstract

This study addresses a research gap by examining the attitudes and interest of young Polish consumers in new foods containing insects. The results of the survey, which are presented in this article, were obtained as part of an inter-university project conducted at five Polish higher education institutions (N = 1063). The survey was conducted using the indirect interview method via an online platform (CAWI). This study aimed to assess attitudes, behaviours and intentions to purchasing insect foods, as well as factors influencing the selection of new foods containing insects and product preferences for such foods. The analysis revealed no statistically significant differentiation in consumer behaviour and declared intentions towards insect foods based on gender or place of residence ( p > 0.001). Our results revealed correlations between the level of neophobia and negative attitudes among young consumers towards insect products, albeit weak in nature. The exploratory factor analysis suggested that the assessment of factors influencing the purchase of insect products may be based on a small number of dimensions, which were not found to be correlated, as follows: “Health and Environmental Concern”, “Organoleptic Attributes” and “Circumstantial Influences”.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna Mikulec & Anna Platta & Monika Radzymińska & Bożena Garbowska & Grzegorz Suwała & Millena Ruszkowska & Przemysław Łukasz Kowalczewski & Stanisław Kowalski, 2024. "Can Sustainable Food from Edible Insects Become the Food of the Future? Exploring Poland’s Generation Z," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-19, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:23:p:10198-:d:1526512
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Henry Kaiser, 1958. "The varimax criterion for analytic rotation in factor analysis," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 23(3), pages 187-200, September.
    2. Joanna Bartkowicz & Ewa Babicz-Zielińska, 2020. "Acceptance of bars with edible insects by a selected group of students from Tri-City, Poland," Czech Journal of Food Sciences, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 38(3), pages 192-197.
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