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The Impacts of High-Standard Farmland Construction on Cultivated Land Improvement in China

Author

Listed:
  • Jie Feng

    (School of Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China)

  • Xiaowen Zhang

    (School of Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China)

  • Wensheng Lin

    (School of Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China)

Abstract

The construction of high-standard farmland has emerged as a prominent strategy to increase the total arable land area and augment cultivated land quality. This paper endeavors to scrutinize the policy impacts of this measure on elevating cultivated land quality and increasing land area in China. We employ an instrumental variable model with two-way fixed effects to quantitatively analyze the impact of the construction of high-standard farmland on the area and quality of cultivated land, based on panel data from 30 sample provinces in China from 2009 to 2018. Our results indicate that for every additional 10,000 hectares of high-standard farmland construction, the cultivated land area per person increased by 0.004 hectares, and the overall quality improved by 0.004 grade. The mechanism analysis further shows that constructing high-standard farmland indirectly alleviates cultivated land quality by reducing farmers’ use of chemical fertilizers, plastic film, and pesticides. The results imply that the ongoing construction of high-standard farmland remains a pivotal element in ensuring the sustainable utilization of cultivated land resources and achieving food security and agricultural modernization goals in China.

Suggested Citation

  • Jie Feng & Xiaowen Zhang & Wensheng Lin, 2024. "The Impacts of High-Standard Farmland Construction on Cultivated Land Improvement in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-14, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:16:p:6970-:d:1456242
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Du, Xindong & Zhang, Xiaoke & Jin, Xiaobin, 2018. "Assessing the effectiveness of land consolidation for improving agricultural productivity in China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 360-367.
    2. Xie, Hualin & Lu, Hua, 2017. "Impact of land fragmentation and non-agricultural labor supply on circulation of agricultural land management rights," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 355-364.
    3. Zhou, Yang & Li, Yamei & Xu, Chenchen, 2020. "Land consolidation and rural revitalization in China: Mechanisms and paths," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    4. Rong Xu & Yating Zhan & Jialan Zhang & Qiang He & Kuan Zhang & Dingde Xu & Yanbin Qi & Xin Deng, 2022. "Does Construction of High-Standard Farmland Improve Recycle Behavior of Agricultural Film? Evidence from Sichuan, China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-14, October.
    5. Wu, Ziping & Liu, Minquan & Davis, John, 2005. "Land consolidation and productivity in Chinese household crop production," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 16(1), pages 28-49.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kexin Zhou & Shaojun Chen & Bing Liang, 2024. "Study on Farmers’ Willingness to Participate in High-Standard Farmland Construction Against the Background of Agricultural Green Development," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-18, November.

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