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Education in Programming and Mathematical Learning: Functionality of a Programming Language in Educational Processes

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  • Ramón García-Perales

    (Faculty of Education, University Square 3, CP 02071 Albacete, Spain)

  • Ascensión Palomares-Ruiz

    (Faculty of Education, University Square 3, CP 02071 Albacete, Spain)

Abstract

(1) Background: It is becoming more common to incorporate education in programming into educational environments. (2) Methods: In order to show the benefits of including teaching programming, we present an investigation carried out with a group of Spanish schoolchildren in the fifth year of primary education (ages 10–11). We demonstrate an integrated experience in the ordinary curriculum connecting technology to mathematics education. We created a work project for students to use Scratch and to assess its benefits, created two groups of students, an experimental and a control group, with a sample of 3795 individuals. They were administered the online version of the Battery of Mathematical Competence Evaluation (BECOMA On) at two timepoints, the pretest (the beginning of the project) and the post-test (the final stage). (3) Results: The results showed statistically significant differences between groups and timepoints, with the experimental group scoring higher, demonstrating the effectiveness of the education in programming program for mathematics. (4) Conclusions: Education systems face a challenge in the sphere of the consolidation of technologies in education with the consequent need to change didactic designs to enhance quality, equitable, sustainable education processes.

Suggested Citation

  • Ramón García-Perales & Ascensión Palomares-Ruiz, 2020. "Education in Programming and Mathematical Learning: Functionality of a Programming Language in Educational Processes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-15, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:23:p:10129-:d:456715
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Francisco Martínez & Salomé Martínez & Alejandra Mizala, 2015. "Pre-service Elementary School Teachers’ Expectations about Student Performance: How their Beliefs are affected by their Mathematics Anxiety and Student’s Gender," Documentos de Trabajo 310, Centro de Economía Aplicada, Universidad de Chile.
    2. Stefania Bocconi & Augusto Chioccariello & Giuliana Dettori & Anusca Ferrari & Katja Engelhardt, 2016. "Developing Computational Thinking in Compulsory Education - Implications for policy and practice," JRC Research Reports JRC104188, Joint Research Centre.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ramón García-Perales & Ascensión Palomares-Ruiz & Lydia Ordóñez-García & Eduardo García-Toledano, 2022. "Rare Diseases in the Educational Field: Knowledge and Perceptions of Spanish Teachers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-16, May.
    2. Hua-Xu Zhong & Po-Sheng Chiu & Chin-Feng Lai, 2021. "Effects of the Use of CDIO Engineering Design in a Flipped Programming Course on Flow Experience, Cognitive Load," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-13, January.
    3. Xiaohong Chen & Jincheng Zhou & Jinqiu Wang & Dan Wang & Jiu Liu & Dingpu Shi & Duo Yang & Qingna Pan, 2022. "Visualizing Status, Hotspots, and Future Trends in Mathematical Literacy Research via Knowledge Graph," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-19, October.

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