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Flipped Classroom as an Active Learning Methodology in Sustainable Development Curricula

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  • Marian Buil-Fabregá

    (Escola Superior de Ciències Socials i de l’Empresa Tecnocampus, Pompeu Fabra University, Mataró, 08302 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Matilde Martínez Casanovas

    (Escola Superior de Ciències Socials i de l’Empresa Tecnocampus, Pompeu Fabra University, Mataró, 08302 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Noemí Ruiz-Munzón

    (Escola Superior de Ciències Socials i de l’Empresa Tecnocampus, Pompeu Fabra University, Mataró, 08302 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Walter Leal Filho

    (European School of Sustainability Science and Research, Faculty of Life Sciences, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Ulmenliet 20, D-21033 Hamburg, Germany
    Department of Natural Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M1 5GD, UK)

Abstract

Goal 4 of the Agenda 2030 sustainable development goals (SDGs) is aimed at working towards quality in education. Universities have an important role in teaching sustainability principles. Yet, which methods are effective for engaging students in understanding the importance of sustainable development and introducing them to new perspectives to make changes? The methodology of the flipped classroom is a possible alternative for the pedagogic renovation. This is known as an information-based environment in which teachers provide a variety of learning resources so that students can complete the knowledge transfer process before the class. Once inside classroom, teachers and students can complete the internalization of knowledge by answering questions, and through collaborative consultations and interactive exchanges, among others. A survey of 154 students taught by flipped classroom methodology was conducted in order to analyze whether this helps with learning about sustainable development. The results show the active and reflexive learning from flipped classroom methodology makes students more committed to sustainable development. This research would be useful to anyone interested in applying the flip the class teaching methodology as an integrated form of thinking and training in the curriculum of sustainable development for higher education students.

Suggested Citation

  • Marian Buil-Fabregá & Matilde Martínez Casanovas & Noemí Ruiz-Munzón & Walter Leal Filho, 2019. "Flipped Classroom as an Active Learning Methodology in Sustainable Development Curricula," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-15, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:17:p:4577-:d:260264
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rodrigo Lozano & Maria Barreiro-Gen & Francisco J. Lozano & Kaisu Sammalisto, 2019. "Teaching Sustainability in European Higher Education Institutions: Assessing the Connections between Competences and Pedagogical Approaches," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-17, March.
    2. Moacir Gadotti, 2008. "What We Need to Learn to Save the Planet," Journal of Education for Sustainable Development, , vol. 2(1), pages 21-30, March.
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    1. Amanda M. Y. Chu & Connie K. W. Liu & Mike K. P. So & Benson S. Y. Lam, 2021. "Factors for Sustainable Online Learning in Higher Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-16, April.
    2. Daniel Moreno & Alicia Palacios & Álvaro Barreras & Virginia Pascual, 2020. "An Assessment of the Impact of Teachers’ Digital Competence on the Quality of Videos Developed for the Flipped Math Classroom," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-16, January.
    3. Natanael Karjanto & Maxima Joyosa Acelajado, 2022. "Sustainable Learning, Cognitive Gains, and Improved Attitudes in College Algebra Flipped Classrooms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-18, September.
    4. Clemente Rodríguez-Sabiote & Álvaro Manuel Úbeda-Sánchez & José Álvarez-Rodríguez & Daniel Álvarez-Ferrándiz, 2020. "Active Learning in an Environment of Innovative Training and Sustainability. Mapping of the Conceptual Structure of Research Fronts through a Bibliometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-18, September.
    5. César Torres Martín & Christian Acal & Mohammed El Homrani & Ángel Custodio Mingorance Estrada, 2021. "Impact on the Virtual Learning Environment Due to COVID-19," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-16, January.
    6. Lei Peng & Yuan Deng & Shitao Jin, 2022. "The Evaluation of Active Learning Classrooms: Impact of Spatial Factors on Students’ Learning Experience and Learning Engagement," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-17, April.
    7. Gabriela Grosseck & Laurențiu Gabriel Țîru & Ramona Alice Bran, 2019. "Education for Sustainable Development: Evolution and Perspectives: A Bibliometric Review of Research, 1992–2018," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-35, November.
    8. Yi-Chieh Chen & Kuo-Kuang Fan & Kwo-Ting Fang, 2021. "Effect of Flipped Teaching on Cognitive Load Level with Mobile Devices: The Case of a Graphic Design Course," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-26, June.
    9. Zhe Cheng & Tong Xiao & Chen Chen & Xiong Xiong, 2022. "Evaluation of Scientific Research in Universities Based on the Idea of Education for Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-18, February.
    10. Yi-Chen Lai & Li-Hsun Peng, 2019. "Effective Teaching and Activities of Excellent Teachers for the Sustainable Development of Higher Design Education," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-27, December.
    11. Fangfei Li & Tinghe Jin & Palitha Edirisingha & Xi Zhang, 2021. "School-Aged Students’ Sustainable Online Learning Engagement during COVID-19: Community of Inquiry in a Chinese Secondary Education Context," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-20, September.
    12. Lei Peng & Shitao Jin & Yuan Deng & Yichen Gong, 2022. "Students’ Perceptions of Active Learning Classrooms from an Informal Learning Perspective: Building a Full-Time Sustainable Learning Environment in Higher Education," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-24, July.
    13. Salvador Baena-Morales & Rosabel Martinez-Roig & María J. Hernádez-Amorós, 2020. "Sustainability and Educational Technology—A Description of the Teaching Self-Concept," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-20, December.
    14. Pilar Buil & Olga Roger-Loppacher & Mireia Tintoré, 2019. "Creating the Habit of Recycling in Early Childhood: A Sustainable Practice in Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-19, November.
    15. Hua-Xu Zhong & Po-Sheng Chiu & Chin-Feng Lai, 2021. "Effects of the Use of CDIO Engineering Design in a Flipped Programming Course on Flow Experience, Cognitive Load," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-13, January.
    16. Zhenwen Liu & Hsi-Chi Yang & Yan-Chyuan Shiau, 2020. "Investigation on Evaluation Framework of Elementary School Teaching Materials for Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-19, May.

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