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A Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Based on Gaussian Mutation and an Improved Learning Strategy

Author

Listed:
  • Ying Sun

    (School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Yuelin Gao

    (School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
    Ningxia Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information and Data Processing, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

Obtaining high convergence and uniform distributions remains a major challenge in most metaheuristic multi-objective optimization problems. In this article, a novel multi-objective particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is proposed based on Gaussian mutation and an improved learning strategy. The approach adopts a Gaussian mutation strategy to improve the uniformity of external archives and current populations. To improve the global optimal solution, different learning strategies are proposed for non-dominated and dominated solutions. An indicator is presented to measure the distribution width of the non-dominated solution set, which is produced by various algorithms. Experiments were performed using eight benchmark test functions. The results illustrate that the multi-objective improved PSO algorithm (MOIPSO) yields better convergence and distributions than the other two algorithms, and the distance width indicator is reasonable and effective.

Suggested Citation

  • Ying Sun & Yuelin Gao, 2019. "A Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Based on Gaussian Mutation and an Improved Learning Strategy," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-16, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:7:y:2019:i:2:p:148-:d:203512
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lin, Qiuzhen & Li, Jianqiang & Du, Zhihua & Chen, Jianyong & Ming, Zhong, 2015. "A novel multi-objective particle swarm optimization with multiple search strategies," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 247(3), pages 732-744.
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