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When Peace and Quiet Is Not Enough: Place-Shaping and the Role of Leaders in Sustainability and Quality of Life in Rural Estonia and Latvia

Author

Listed:
  • Joanna Storie

    (Landscape Architecture, Estonian University of Life Sciences, 51014 Tartu, Estonia)

  • Edith Chenault

    (Department of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA)

  • Mart Külvik

    (Landscape Architecture, Estonian University of Life Sciences, 51014 Tartu, Estonia)

  • Simon Bell

    (Landscape Architecture, Estonian University of Life Sciences, 51014 Tartu, Estonia)

Abstract

Estonian and Latvian rural inhabitants enjoy many factors enhancing the quality of life, such as the peace and quiet of the countryside, fresh food and rural activities. However, these benefits are insufficient to overcome poor employment prospects in rural areas. Place-shaping practices have transformative powers that are instrumental in achieving sustainable change in communities. The process of reappreciating local landscapes creates memories of positive associations with symbolic meaning; it helps inhabitants to strengthen their sense of place identity and re-grounds their appreciation into a specific local context. Sustainable rural futures require conditions where inhabitants feel listened to and that are responsive to their needs. They also require inspirational leaders to facilitate change and create networks of opportunities, linking inhabitants to the outside world and resources. Leaders may play an important role of re-positioning local communities for the future, creating new experiences or new opportunities, which further feeds re-appreciation of place and enhances quality of life. In order to understand the main issues of the rural areas, two villages with active rural projects in Estonia and Latvia were selected to analyse the role that leaders play in the development of the area and the barriers to a more sustainable approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Joanna Storie & Edith Chenault & Mart Külvik & Simon Bell, 2020. "When Peace and Quiet Is Not Enough: Place-Shaping and the Role of Leaders in Sustainability and Quality of Life in Rural Estonia and Latvia," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-19, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:9:y:2020:i:8:p:259-:d:393591
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Joanna T. Storie & Enri Uusna & Zane Eglāja & Teele Laur & Mart Külvik & Monika Suškevičs & Simon Bell, 2019. "Place Attachment and Its Consequence for Landscape-Scale Management and Readiness to Participate: Social Network Complexity in the Post-Soviet Rural Context of Latvia and Estonia," Land, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-24, August.
    2. Florin-Constantin Mihai & Corneliu Iatu, 2020. "Sustainable Rural Development under Agenda 2030," Chapters, in: Maria Jose Bastante-Ceca & Jose Luis Fuentes-Bargues & Levente Hufnagel & Florin-Constantin Mihai & (ed.), Sustainability Assessment at the 21st century, IntechOpen.
    3. Maria Jose Bastante-Ceca & Jose Luis Fuentes-Bargues & Levente Hufnagel & Florin-Constantin Mihai & (ed.), 2020. "Sustainability Assessment at the 21st century," Books, IntechOpen, number 6096.
    4. Maria J Bastante-Ceca & Jose L Fuentes-Bargues & Levente Hufnagel & Florin Constantin Mihai & Corneliu Iatu, 2020. "Sustainability Assessment at the 21st century," Post-Print hal-02561089, HAL.
    5. Joanna T. Storie & Mart Külvik, 2019. "Transformative actions on communities and landscapes: the case of Kaldabruna village," Landscape Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(3), pages 337-350, April.
    6. Aet Annist, 2013. "Heterotopia and Hegemony: Power and Culture in Setomaa," Journal of Baltic Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(2), pages 249-269.
    7. Ramos, Isabel Loupa & Bernardo, Fátima & Ribeiro, Sónia Carvalho & Van Eetvelde, Veerle, 2016. "Landscape identity: Implications for policy making," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 36-43.
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