IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v9y2020i12p515-d461047.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Chaos in Motion: Measuring Visual Pollution with Tangential View Landscape Metrics

Author

Listed:
  • Szymon Chmielewski

    (Department of Grassland and Landscape Studies, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 15 St., 20-950 Lublin, Poland)

Abstract

Visual pollution (VP) in the form of outdoor advertisements (OA) is a threat to landscape physiognomy. Despite their proven usefulness in landscape aesthetic studies, landscape metrics have not yet been applied to address the phenomenon of VP. To fill this knowledge gap, a methodological framework for the measurement of VP using tangential view landscape metrics is proposed, which is accompanied by statistically significant proofs. Raster products derived from aerial laser scanning data were used to characterize two study areas with different topographic conditions in the city of Lublin, East Poland. The visibility of the cityscape in motion was simulated through viewshed measurements taken at equal intervals in the forwards and backwards directions along pedestrian walkways. The scrutinized tangential view landscape metrics (visible area, maximum visible distance, skyline, Shannon depth, view depth line) was the object of a two-fold interpretation wherein the spatial occurrence of VP as well as its impacts on the visual landscape character (VLC) were examined. The visible area metrics were found to be highly sensitive VP indicators. The maximum visible distance metrics provided evidence for the destructive effect of OA on view corridors. The Shannon depth and depth line metrics were not found to be statistically significant indicators of VP. Results from directional viewshed modelling indicate that distortion in the analyzed cityscape physiognomy depends on the view direction. The findings allow for particular recommendations with practical implementations in land use planning, which are discussed along with limitations to our proposed methods.

Suggested Citation

  • Szymon Chmielewski, 2020. "Chaos in Motion: Measuring Visual Pollution with Tangential View Landscape Metrics," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-21, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:9:y:2020:i:12:p:515-:d:461047
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/12/515/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/12/515/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hermes, Johannes & Van Berkel, Derek & Burkhard, Benjamin & Plieninger, Tobias & Fagerholm, Nora & von Haaren, Christina & Albert, Christian, 2018. "Assessment and valuation of recreational ecosystem services of landscapes," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 31(PC), pages 289-295.
    2. Siti Nor Amalina Ahmad Tajuddin & Noraini Zulkepli, 2019. "An Investigation of the Use of Language, Social Identity and Multicultural Values for Nation-Building in Malaysian Outdoor Advertising," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-10, January.
    3. Bahareh MOTAMED & Leila Mahmoudi FARAHANI & Elmira JAMEI, 2015. "Investigating The Issue Of Pollution In The Micro-Scale Design Of Mega-Cities:A Case Study Of Enghelab Street, Tehran," Management Research and Practice, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 7(4), pages 43-59, December.
    4. Przemysław Śleszyński & Adam Kowalewski & Tadeusz Markowski & Paulina Legutko-Kobus & Maciej Nowak, 2020. "The Contemporary Economic Costs of Spatial Chaos: Evidence from Poland," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-28, July.
    5. Jelena Vukomanovic & Barron J. Orr, 2014. "Landscape Aesthetics and the Scenic Drivers of Amenity Migration in the New West: Naturalness, Visual Scale, and Complexity," Land, MDPI, vol. 3(2), pages 1-24, April.
    6. Oleksandr Karasov & Stien Heremans & Mart Külvik & Artem Domnich & Igor Chervanyov, 2020. "On How Crowdsourced Data and Landscape Organisation Metrics Can Facilitate the Mapping of Cultural Ecosystem Services: An Estonian Case Study," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-17, May.
    7. Irena Niedźwiecka-Filipiak & Justyna Rubaszek & Anna Podolska & Jowita Pyszczek, 2020. "Sectoral Analysis of Landscape Interiors (SALI) as One of the Tools for Monitoring Changes in Green Infrastructure Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-25, April.
    8. McDermid, Charles D., 1960. "How Money motivates Men," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 3(4), pages 93-100.
    9. Enache Elena & Morozan Cristian & Purice Suzana, 2012. "Visual Pollution: A New Axiological Dimension Of Marketing?," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 1(2), pages 820-826, December.
    10. Robert, Samuel, 2018. "Assessing the visual landscape potential of coastal territories for spatial planning. A case study in the French Mediterranean," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 138-151.
    11. Kwang Youn Lee & Jung Il Seo & Kyoung-Nam Kim & Yohan Lee & Hyeongkeun Kweon & Jinki Kim, 2019. "Application of Viewshed and Spatial Aesthetic Analyses to Forest Practices for Mountain Scenery Improvement in the Republic of Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-16, May.
    12. Dorota Mantey & Wojciech Pokojski, 2020. "New Indicators of Spatial Chaos in the Context of the Need for Retrofitting Suburbs," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-22, August.
    13. José Edgardo Abaya Gomez, Jr., 2013. "The Billboardization of Metro Manila," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(1), pages 186-214, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Urszula Forczek-Brataniec, 2021. "Assessment of Visual Values as a Tool Supporting the Design Decisions of the Cultural Park Protection Plan. The Case of Kazimierz and Stradom in Kraków," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-23, June.
    2. Mohammad AlElaiwi & Mugahed A. Al-antari & Hafiz Farooq Ahmad & Areeba Azhar & Badar Almarri & Jamil Hussain, 2022. "VPP: Visual Pollution Prediction Framework Based on a Deep Active Learning Approach Using Public Road Images," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-26, December.
    3. Przemysław Śleszyński, 2021. "Multi-Item Assessment of Physiognomic Diversity of Geocomplexes as a Comprehensive Method of Visual-Aesthetic Landscape Assessment," Geographies, MDPI, vol. 1(1), pages 1-25, March.
    4. S. Mahdi Hashemi Kashani & Mahdieh Pazhouhanfar, 2024. "Role of physical attributes of preferred building facades on perceived visual complexity: a discrete choice experiment," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(5), pages 13515-13534, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Karasov, Oleksandr & Heremans, Stien & Külvik, Mart & Domnich, Artem & Burdun, Iuliia & Kull, Ain & Helm, Aveliina & Uuemaa, Evelyn, 2022. "Beyond land cover: How integrated remote sensing and social media data analysis facilitates assessment of cultural ecosystem services," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    2. Víctor García-Díez & Marina García-Llorente & José A. González, 2020. "Participatory Mapping of Cultural Ecosystem Services in Madrid: Insights for Landscape Planning," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-15, July.
    3. Łukasz Musiaka & Paweł Sudra & Tomasz Spórna, 2021. "Spatial Chaos as a Result of War Damage and Post-War Transformations. Example of the Small Town of Węgorzewo," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-33, May.
    4. Anna Majewska & Małgorzata Denis & Wioleta Krupowicz, 2020. "Urbanization Chaos of Suburban Small Cities in Poland: ‘Tetris Development’," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-27, November.
    5. Wai Soe Zin & Aya Suzuki & Kelvin S.-H. Peh & Alexandros Gasparatos, 2019. "Economic Value of Cultural Ecosystem Services from Recreation in Popa Mountain National Park, Myanmar: A Comparison of Two Rapid Valuation Techniques," Land, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-20, December.
    6. Balázsi, Ágnes & Riechers, Maraja & Hartel, Tibor & Leventon, Julia & Fischer, Joern, 2019. "The impacts of social-ecological system change on human-nature connectedness: A case study from Transylvania, Romania," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    7. William L. Rice & Sarah Y. Michels & Miranda Foster & Jon Graham & Peter Whitney & Jennifer M. Thomsen, 2023. "Exploring the Impacts of Protected Areas’ Attributes on Pediatric Health: The Case for Additional Research beyond Greenspace," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-19, August.
    8. Hermes, Johannes & von Haaren, Christina & Schmücker, Dirk & Albert, Christian, 2021. "Nature-based recreation in Germany: Insights into volume and economic significance," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    9. Dorota Mantey, 2021. "Objective and Subjective Determinants of Neighborhood Satisfaction in the Context of Retrofitting Suburbs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-19, October.
    10. Karen T. Lourdes & Chris N. Gibbins & Perrine Hamel & Ruzana Sanusi & Badrul Azhar & Alex M. Lechner, 2021. "A Review of Urban Ecosystem Services Research in Southeast Asia," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-21, January.
    11. Bielecka Elzbieta, 2024. "The Spatiotemporal Analysis of Land Take Exemplified by Poland," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-16, January.
    12. Irina Iulia Năstase & Ileana Pătru-Stupariu & Felix Kienast, 2019. "Landscape Preferences and Distance Decay Analysis for Mapping the Recreational Potential of an Urban Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-19, July.
    13. Dunning, Kelly H., 2021. "Adaptive governance of recreational ecosystem services following a major hurricane," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).
    14. Edgars Jūrmalis & Arta Bārdule & Jānis Donis & Linda Gerra-Inohosa & Zane Lībiete, 2023. "Forest Inventory Data Provide Useful Information for Mapping Ecosystem Services Potential," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-19, September.
    15. Zhifang Wang & Yuqing Jian & Zhibin Huang & Salman Qureshi & Kexin Cheng & Zhuhui Bai & Qingwen Zhang, 2023. "Transforming Research on Recreational Ecosystem Services into Applications and Governance," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-16, February.
    16. Małgorzata Blaszke & Iwona Foryś & Maciej J. Nowak & Bartosz Mickiewicz, 2022. "Selected Characteristics of Municipalities as Determinants of Enactment in Municipal Spatial Plans for Renewable Energy Sources—The Case of Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-16, October.
    17. Chowdhury, Koushik & Behera, Bhagirath, 2021. "Traditional water bodies and cultural ecosystem services: Experiences from rural West Bengal, India," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 24(C).
    18. Janjira Sukwai & Nobuo Mishima & Nattasit Srinurak, 2022. "Balancing Cultural Heritage Conservation: Visual Integrity Assessment to Support Change Management in the Buffer Zone of Chiang Mai Historic City Using GIS and Computer-Generated 3D Modeling," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-27, April.
    19. Monika Vyskupová & Zdena Krnáčová & Katarína Pavličková, 2021. "Vulnerability of the Landscape as a Tool for Determining a Suitable Model of Tourism Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-19, May.
    20. Dai, Peichao & Zhang, Shaoliang & Gong, Yunlong & Zhou, Yuan & Hou, Huping, 2022. "A crowd-sourced valuation of recreational ecosystem services using mobile signal data applied to a restored wetland in China," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:9:y:2020:i:12:p:515-:d:461047. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.