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Research on the Allocation Level of Land for Agricultural Facilities Based on Green and High-Quality Development: A Case Study of Zhejiang Province

Author

Listed:
  • Zhifeng Wang

    (Natural Resources Collection Center in Zhejiang Province, Department of Natural Resources of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310007, China)

  • Keyun Wei

    (Natural Resources Collection Center in Zhejiang Province, Department of Natural Resources of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310007, China)

  • Bolan Wen

    (Zhejiang Digital Governance Space Planning and Design Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310000, China)

  • Kaijiang You

    (Natural Resources Collection Center in Zhejiang Province, Department of Natural Resources of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310007, China)

  • Huilin Wang

    (The Rural Development Academy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Chengxuan Ye

    (Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Agricultural Remote Sensing and Information Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Fulong Ren

    (Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Agricultural Remote Sensing and Information Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

Abstract

Facility agriculture is essential for diversifying food supply and advancing agricultural modernization. Guided by the concept of new quality productive forces, this study establishes a comprehensive framework to analyze the optimization of facility agricultural land allocation in Zhejiang Province. The findings indicate a relatively low overall allocation level, with higher intensity in the breeding industry compared to crop cultivation. Facility agricultural land is predominantly located in areas with lower elevations, gentler slopes, proximity to roads and rivers, and moderate distances from urban centers. Service areas vary significantly, with grain cultivation having the largest impact, followed by other crop cultivation, fruit and vegetable cultivation, aquaculture, other livestock breeding, and pig farming. As agriculture transitions from small-scale to large-scale and facility-based production, service areas exhibit an inverted U-shaped trend, initially increasing before declining. To optimize decision-making, this study proposes a classification system (shared, modern, safeguard), an entry list (encouraged, restricted, prohibited), and strategies for spatial layout, flexible control, and intensive land use. Guided by green and high-quality development goals, this research establishes a contemporary standard system and optimization strategies, offering scientific and practical guidance for sustainable facility agricultural land development and supporting land resource allocation and industry upgrading.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhifeng Wang & Keyun Wei & Bolan Wen & Kaijiang You & Huilin Wang & Chengxuan Ye & Fulong Ren, 2025. "Research on the Allocation Level of Land for Agricultural Facilities Based on Green and High-Quality Development: A Case Study of Zhejiang Province," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-21, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:14:y:2025:i:4:p:672-:d:1617938
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Yang Yi & Mingchang Shi & Mengjie Gao & Guimin Zhang & Luqi Xing & Chen Zhang & Jianwu Xie, 2023. "Comparative Study on Object-Oriented Identification Methods of Plastic Greenhouses Based on Landsat Operational Land Imager," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-22, November.
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