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Envisaging Participatory Management in Protected Areas: Local Response to Proposed Conservation Actions in Relation to Environmental Orientation

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  • Vassiliki Kleftoyanni

    (Green Fund, Kifisia, GR-14561 Athens, Greece)

  • Michael Vrahnakis

    (Department of Forestry, Wood Sciences and Design, University of Thessaly, GR-43131 Karditsa, Greece)

Abstract

Involving local people in natural area management is very important to address the complexity of environmental management issues for the sustainable use of local resources. Participatory methods require the contribution of local stakeholders in decision-making. Mapping the environmental views of local communities allows for the detection of aspects that could facilitate management efforts. This research—in the frame of the Skyros LIFE project and the PAMNATURA project—measures the local acceptability of the conservation actions proposed by the LIFE project in Skyros island (Greece), in relation to recording local people’s environmental orientation using the 15-item revised New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) scale. The research was carried out by means of questionnaires. The LIFE project proposed actions were grouped into three categories according to their theme, i.e., promoting (a) nature protection, (b) agro-pastoralism and (c) ecotourism. The sample seems to largely agree with the LIFE project proposals, while the results showed high scores for most of the NEP scale items, implying pro-environmental beliefs, though there appears to be disagreement or neutrality regarding a few items. The local acceptability of the proposed actions was found to correlate to local people’s environmental concern measured through the NEP scale. Drawing on the results, the implementation of actions related directly or indirectly to economic activities and the preservation of traditional activities, as well as environmental education and interactive informing and consultation, could enhance local participation. Skyros island seems to offer an appropriate social background for applying participatory and adaptive management and implementing conservation programs.

Suggested Citation

  • Vassiliki Kleftoyanni & Michael Vrahnakis, 2024. "Envisaging Participatory Management in Protected Areas: Local Response to Proposed Conservation Actions in Relation to Environmental Orientation," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-18, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:7:p:976-:d:1427737
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Bonaiuto, Marino & Carrus, Giuseppe & Martorella, Helga & Bonnes, Mirilia, 2002. "Local identity processes and environmental attitudes in land use changes: The case of natural protected areas," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 23(5), pages 631-653, October.
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    1. Anastasia Mirli & Thomas Bakas & Dionissis Latinopoulos & Ifigenia Kagalou & Mike Spiliotis, 2024. "Participatory Management of a Mediterranean Lagoon Complex Social-Ecological System Using Intuitionistic Fuzzy TOPSIS," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-21, December.

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