IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v13y2024i4p505-d1374721.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Temperature Mainly Determined the Seasonal Variations in Soil Faunal Communities in Semiarid Areas

Author

Listed:
  • Zhiyong Li

    (College of Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Xi Yang

    (College of Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Wei Long

    (College of Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Ranran Song

    (College of Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Xuchao Zhu

    (State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China)

  • Tongchuan Li

    (College of Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Ming’an Shao

    (College of Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Mingyu Chen

    (College of Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Miao Gan

    (College of Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangling 712100, China)

Abstract

The implementation of the Grain for Green Project has increased vegetation coverage and provided suitable habitats and food resources for soil fauna, thereby promoting the development of soil faunal communities. Studying seasonal variations in soil fauna communities in different vegetation areas can improve our understanding of the mechanisms that drive soil fauna recovery. We selected five typical artificially restored vegetation habitats, including Populus simonii (POS), Pinus tabulaeformis (PIT), Caragana korshinskii (CAK), Stipa bungeana (STB), and Medicago sativa (MES), and one farmland ( Zea mays , FAL) habitat on the Loess Plateau. In this study, soil fauna communities and environmental factors were investigated during spring (May), summer (August), and autumn (November). Among the habitats, the STB habitat had the largest seasonal variation in soil faunal density (from 1173 ind·m −2 in May to 10,743 ind·m −2 in August), and the FAL habitat had the smallest (from 2827 ind·m −2 in August to 5550 ind·m −2 in November). Among the restored vegetation habitats, Acarina (44.89–88.56%) had the highest relative abundance of all taxa. The redundancy analysis (RDA) results showed that among the factors driving seasonal variation in soil animal communities, temperature (47.41%) was the most important, followed by precipitation (22.60%). In addition, the dominant groups, Acarina and Collembola, played an influential role in seasonal variations in soil faunal density. Temperature mainly determined the seasonal variations in soil faunal communities. Seasonal factors should be considered when conducting soil fauna research, as they contribute to biodiversity conservation and regional ecological management in the Loess Plateau.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhiyong Li & Xi Yang & Wei Long & Ranran Song & Xuchao Zhu & Tongchuan Li & Ming’an Shao & Mingyu Chen & Miao Gan, 2024. "Temperature Mainly Determined the Seasonal Variations in Soil Faunal Communities in Semiarid Areas," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-16, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:4:p:505-:d:1374721
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/4/505/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/4/505/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Richard D. Bardgett & Wim H. van der Putten, 2014. "Belowground biodiversity and ecosystem functioning," Nature, Nature, vol. 515(7528), pages 505-511, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yinhong Hu & Weiwei Yu & Bowen Cui & Yuanyuan Chen & Hua Zheng & Xiaoke Wang, 2021. "Pavement Overrides the Effects of Tree Species on Soil Bacterial Communities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-11, February.
    2. Tiziano Gomiero, 2015. "Are Biofuels an Effective and Viable Energy Strategy for Industrialized Societies? A Reasoned Overview of Potentials and Limits," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-31, June.
    3. Monika Vilkiene & Ieva Mockeviciene & Grazina Kadziene & Danute Karcauskiene & Regina Repsiene & Ona Auskalniene, 2023. "Bacterial Communities: Interaction to Abiotic Conditions under Effect of Anthropogenic Pressure," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-15, July.
    4. Yongwei Zhou & Changhai Liu & Ning Ai & Xianghui Tuo & Zhiyong Zhang & Rui Gao & Jiafeng Qin & Caixia Yuan, 2022. "Characteristics of Soil Macrofauna and Its Coupling Relationship with Environmental Factors in the Loess Area of Northern Shaanxi," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-14, February.
    5. Lei Wang & Xiaobo Huang & Jianrong Su, 2022. "Tree Species Diversity and Stand Attributes Differently Influence the Ecosystem Functions of Pinus yunnanensis Secondary Forests under the Climate Context," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-12, July.
    6. Angela Yaneth Landínez-Torres & Jessika Lucia Becerra Abril & Solveig Tosi & Lidia Nicola, 2020. "Soil Microfungi of the Colombian Natural Regions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(22), pages 1-28, November.
    7. Zhengkun Hu & Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo & Nicolas Fanin & Xiaoyun Chen & Yan Zhou & Guozhen Du & Feng Hu & Lin Jiang & Shuijin Hu & Manqiang Liu, 2024. "Nutrient-induced acidification modulates soil biodiversity-function relationships," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    8. David Pires & Valeria Orlando & Raymond L. Collett & David Moreira & Sofia R. Costa & Maria L. Inácio, 2023. "Linking Nematode Communities and Soil Health under Climate Change," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-23, July.
    9. Chen Ma & Runze Nie & Guoming Du, 2023. "Responses of Soil Collembolans to Land Degradation in a Black Soil Region in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(6), pages 1-13, March.
    10. Anna Kocira & Mariola Staniak & Marzena Tomaszewska & Rafał Kornas & Jacek Cymerman & Katarzyna Panasiewicz & Halina Lipińska, 2020. "Legume Cover Crops as One of the Elements of Strategic Weed Management and Soil Quality Improvement. A Review," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-41, September.
    11. Dina in ‘t Zandt & Zuzana Kolaříková & Tomáš Cajthaml & Zuzana Münzbergová, 2023. "Plant community stability is associated with a decoupling of prokaryote and fungal soil networks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, December.
    12. Wojciech Bierza & Joanna Czarnecka & Agnieszka Błońska & Agnieszka Kompała-Bąba & Agnieszka Hutniczak & Bartosz Jendrzejek & Jawdat Bakr & Andrzej M. Jagodziński & Dariusz Prostański & Gabriela Woźnia, 2023. "Plant Diversity and Species Composition in Relation to Soil Enzymatic Activity in the Novel Ecosystems of Urban–Industrial Landscapes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-18, April.
    13. Qiuju Wang & Xin Liu & Jingyang Li & Xiaoyu Yang & Zhenhua Guo, 2021. "Straw application and soil organic carbon change: A meta-analysis," Soil and Water Research, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 16(2), pages 112-120.
    14. Jonas Inkotte & Barbara Bomfim & Márcio Gonçalves da Rosa & Marco Bruno Xavier Valadão & Alcides Gatto & Juscelina Arcanjo Santos & Reginaldo Sergio Pereira, 2024. "Changes in Land Use through Eucalyptus Plantations Impact Soil Fauna Communities in Brazilian Savannas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-14, April.
    15. Yi-Xuan Lu & Si-Ting Wang & Guan-Xin Yao & Jing Xu, 2023. "Green Total Factor Efficiency in Vegetable Production: A Comprehensive Ecological Analysis of China’s Practices," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-25, October.
    16. Monther M. Tahat & Kholoud M. Alananbeh & Yahia A. Othman & Daniel I. Leskovar, 2020. "Soil Health and Sustainable Agriculture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-26, June.
    17. Lianyu Zhou & Xuelan Ma & Longrui Wang & Wenjuan Sun & Yu Liu & Yun Ma & Huichun Xie & Feng Qiao, 2023. "Region and Crop Type Influenced Fungal Diversity and Community Structure in Agricultural Areas in Qinghai Province," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-19, December.
    18. Pilar Andrés & Enrique Doblas-Miranda & Stefania Mattana & Roberto Molowny-Horas & Jordi Vayreda & Moisès Guardiola & Joan Pino & Javier Gordillo, 2021. "A Battery of Soil and Plant Indicators of NBS Environmental Performance in the Context of Global Change," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-18, February.
    19. Benitez-Altuna, Francisco & Trienekens, Jacques & Materia, Valentina C. & Bijman, Jos, 2021. "Factors affecting the adoption of ecological intensification practices: A case study in vegetable production in Chile," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    20. Rui Li & Bo Sun & Manjiao Song & Gaojun Yan & Qing Hu & Zhihui Bai & Jiancheng Wang & Xuliang Zhuang, 2024. "Improvement of Saline Soil Properties and Brassica rapa L. Growth Using Biofertilizers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-17, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:4:p:505-:d:1374721. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.