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Evaluation of Territorial Capacity for Development: Population and Employment

Author

Listed:
  • Ricard Calvo-Palomares

    (Territorial Development Research Group (GRIDET-UV), Universitat de València, 46021 Valencia, Spain)

  • Juli Antoni Aguado-Hernández

    (Territorial Development Research Group (GRIDET-UV), Universitat de València, 46021 Valencia, Spain)

  • Enric Sigalat-Signes

    (Territorial Development Research Group (GRIDET-UV), Universitat de València, 46021 Valencia, Spain)

  • Bernat Roig-Merino

    (Department of Economics and Social Sciences, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46730 Valencia, Spain)

Abstract

Rural depopulation and its consequences is a critical social, economic, labour and environmental issue. Based on diagnoses carried out five years ago in two rural territories of the Valencian Community (Spain) in a situation of demographic desertification, this paper aims to analyse if the evolution of employment and population has become a driving force for local development in both territories. To this end, triangulated analysis has been conducted using statistical sources, a survey of the respective Local Development and Employment Officers (AEDLs) and application of the new READI© methodology—based on a matrix with indicators evaluating the level of convergence of the resources, actors and dynamics available to the territory. The survey and READI© methodology have allowed us to complete sociodemographic analysis of population and employment to identify the causes that explain the similarities and differences between both territories in their capacity to generate local development processes. As a result of this study, some positive trends can be observed in the period encompassing 2017–2022, changing the preceding negative tendency and allowing us to generate a hopeful approach for such territories if local development policies correct the detected imbalances.

Suggested Citation

  • Ricard Calvo-Palomares & Juli Antoni Aguado-Hernández & Enric Sigalat-Signes & Bernat Roig-Merino, 2023. "Evaluation of Territorial Capacity for Development: Population and Employment," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-17, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:9:p:1773-:d:1238845
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cecilia Reynaud & Sara Miccoli, 2018. "Depopulation and the Aging Population: The Relationship in Italian Municipalities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-12, March.
    2. Ricard Calvo-Palomares & Juli Antoni Aguado-Hernández & Enric Sigalat-Signes & Bernat Roig-Merino, 2021. "A New Methodology to Assess Territorial Competence for Sustainable Local Development: The READI ® (Resources-Actors-Dynamics) Matrix," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-16, May.
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