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Integrating System Spatial Archetypes and Archetypical Evolutionary Patterns of Human Settlements: Towards Place-Based Sustainable Development

Author

Listed:
  • Wenlin Gao

    (College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China)

  • Wanyue Lyu

    (College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China)

  • Binyi Liu

    (College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
    Faculty of Humanities and Arts, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China
    Professor Liu has retired from Tongji University and is currently affiliated with Macau University of Science and Technology.)

Abstract

Effectively managing the diversity and complexity of human settlements is pivotal in tackling the sustainability challenges we face in the Anthropocene. Conceptualizing a city’s human settlement as a unified social–ecological system and investigating its system archetype and evolutionary pattern offer a promising approach to understanding sustainability challenges within specific spatio-temporal contexts. This study introduced a novel approach to assessing and characterizing human settlements using a spatio-temporal two-tier structure archetype analysis for human settlement systems. Applying inductive clustering to an integrated dataset, we identified five typical human settlement systems for 2019 and eight change patterns (2001–2019) in the Yangtze River Delta region. By linking inductively recognized human settlement systems into deductive categories of human-nature connectedness and associating inductive change patterns with deduced phases within the adaptive cycle, we defined five system spatial archetypes and three archetypical evolutionary patterns, revealing the typical interaction between them. This enabled us to understand sustainability challenges for each interaction, formulating seven tailored solutions to promote place-based development in human settlements. Generally, our approach showcases considerable potential in uncovering human settlement challenges, ultimately contributing to addressing these challenges at the local level within the broader context of global sustainability issues.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenlin Gao & Wanyue Lyu & Binyi Liu, 2023. "Integrating System Spatial Archetypes and Archetypical Evolutionary Patterns of Human Settlements: Towards Place-Based Sustainable Development," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-22, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:12:p:2164-:d:1299743
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Thomas J. Wilbanks, 2003. "Integrating climate change and sustainable development in a place-based context," Climate Policy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(sup1), pages 147-154, November.
    2. Wenxi Zhu & Jing Zhang & Jinfei Dai & Da Wang & Chongsen Ma & Yufang Xu & Yun Chen, 2023. "Study on the Spatiotemporal Evolution Characteristics and Influencing Factors on Green Building Development of City Clusters in the Yangtze River Delta Region in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-20, June.
    3. Graeme S. Cumming & Andreas Buerkert & Ellen M. Hoffmann & Eva Schlecht & Stephan von Cramon-Taubadel & Teja Tscharntke, 2014. "Implications of agricultural transitions and urbanization for ecosystem services," Nature, Nature, vol. 515(7525), pages 50-57, November.
    4. R. Cremades & S. Surminski & M. Máñez Costa & P. Hudson & P. Shrivastava & J. Gascoigne, 2018. "Using the adaptive cycle in climate-risk insurance to design resilient futures," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 8(1), pages 4-7, January.
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