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Looking Through the Corporate Glass Ceiling in China

Author

Listed:
  • Runping Zhu

    (Department of Communication, Beijing Normal-Hong Kong Baptist University, Zhuhai 519088, China)

  • Zunbin Huo

    (Faculty of Arts and Humanities, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK)

  • Zeqing Chen

    (School of Journalism, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China)

  • Richard Krever

    (Law School, University of Western Australia, Perth 6009, Australia)

Abstract

An important element in the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China is the guarantee of gender equality in all fields. The principle is not reflected in terms of corporate governance and senior management, however. A study of the largest 400 companies listed on Chinese stock exchanges shows far fewer female board members and senior managers than male counterparts and only a small improvement over the course of a decade. A comparison of gender balances in terms of a range of variables, including stock exchange listing, industry type, and ownership type, reveals better balances in wholly privately owned firms than in those with controlling state interests. Subject to intervening government policies to promote state-owned enterprises over private sector counterparts, the pattern over the decade studied suggests there is a possibility privately owned enterprises may gradually displace state-owned companies in the largest 400 group and gender balances in senior roles in the largest 400 group will consequently improve.

Suggested Citation

  • Runping Zhu & Zunbin Huo & Zeqing Chen & Richard Krever, 2025. "Looking Through the Corporate Glass Ceiling in China," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-14, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jjrfmx:v:18:y:2025:i:8:p:423-:d:1715016
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shuo Han & Weijun Cui & Jin Chen & Yu Fu, 2019. "Female CEOs and Corporate Innovation Behaviors—Research on the Regulating Effect of Gender Culture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-22, January.
    2. Xinfeng Jiang & Ahsan Akbar, 2018. "Does Increased Representation of Female Executives Improve Corporate Environmental Investment? Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-19, December.
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