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How Market Orientation Impacts Customer’s Brand Loyalty and Buying Decisions

Author

Listed:
  • Elizabeth Serra

    (Atlântico Business School, 4405-604 Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal
    Pulsar Development International, 20-22 Wenlock Road, London N1 7GU, UK)

  • Mariana de Magalhães

    (Faculty of Business and Law, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge CB1 1PT, UK
    European Economic and Social Committee, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium)

  • Rui Silva

    (CETRAD (Centre for Transdisciplinary Development Studies) and NECE (Center for Studies in Business Sciences), University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal)

  • Galvão Meirinhos

    (LABCOM-IFP, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro—UTAD, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal)

Abstract

As retail management has become increasingly demanding, it is imperative that retailers use market orientation to promote and increase loyalty to their private labels. This can be important in efforts to differentiate themselves from their competition. The focus of this study is to understand how these factors impact the loyalty of customer purchase decisions, through the link between the potential for brand risk and brand commitment, in order to facilitate customer orientation and brand loyalty. An online survey was conducted with a sample of 2900 consumers in Portugal and Spain. This study analyzed two distinct and high involvement product categories: Denomination of Origin (DOC) wine and anti-wrinkle cream. Structural equation modeling methodology was used to analyze the relationship between different constructs. It was found that there is no direct correlation between customer orientation and brand loyalty. However, this connection is critical when the two mediating variables of brand risk and brand commitment are accounted for. Another important finding relates to the values and differences identified between the two product categories. The results obtained show the importance of risk and commitment for high involvement products. In practice, this justifies brands explicitly managing these factors, because they can translate into loyalty behaviors. The results also contribute to demystifying the market for more complex products, particularly when the choice and risk process is more complex.

Suggested Citation

  • Elizabeth Serra & Mariana de Magalhães & Rui Silva & Galvão Meirinhos, 2022. "How Market Orientation Impacts Customer’s Brand Loyalty and Buying Decisions," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-14, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jjrfmx:v:15:y:2022:i:8:p:357-:d:885759
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hasan, Mostafa Monzur & Habib, Ahsan, 2017. "Corporate life cycle, organizational financial resources and corporate social responsibility," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 13(1), pages 20-36.
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