IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i19p12171-d925183.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Does Population Aging Impact China’s Economic Growth?

Author

Listed:
  • Qiuxing Chen

    (School of Economics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China)

  • Qiaozhu Chi

    (School of Finance and Accounting, Fujian Business University, Fuzhou 350500, China)

  • Yang Chen

    (School of Economics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China)

  • Oleksii Lyulyov

    (Department of Marketing, Sumy State University, 40007 Sumy, Ukraine)

  • Tetyana Pimonenko

    (Department of Marketing, Sumy State University, 40007 Sumy, Ukraine)

Abstract

The rapid aging of the population presents great challenges in terms of China’s social security expenditure and economic growth. This paper uses the entropy method to comprehensively measure the provincial population aging index in 2008–2019 and constructs an intermediary effect model with it as the core explanatory variable. The results show that the population aging has a significant positive impact on economic growth and on the promotion of the economic growth of more developed areas; it also has a positive impact on the endowment insurance expenditure and medical and health expenditure and on the promotion of economically backward areas. Endowment spending and health spending fully mediate the relationship between population aging and economic growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Qiuxing Chen & Qiaozhu Chi & Yang Chen & Oleksii Lyulyov & Tetyana Pimonenko, 2022. "Does Population Aging Impact China’s Economic Growth?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-15, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:19:p:12171-:d:925183
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/19/12171/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/19/12171/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Maryna Radieva & Viktoriia Kolomiiets, 2019. "Factors of human capital modernization in the context of institutionalization of information economy," Virtual Economics, The London Academy of Science and Business, vol. 2(4), pages 26-45, October.
    2. Yurii Kharazishvili & Aleksy Kwilinski & Olena Grishnova & Henryk Dzwigol, 2020. "Social Safety of Society for Developing Countries to Meet Sustainable Development Standards: Indicators, Level, Strategic Benchmarks (with Calculations Based on the Case Study of Ukraine)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-21, October.
    3. Jan Polcyn, 2021. "Eco-Efficiency and Human Capital Efficiency: Example of Small- and Medium-Sized Family Farms in Selected European Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-15, June.
    4. Nataliya Dalevska & Nataliya Dalevska & Valentyna Khobta & Valentyna Khobta & Aleksy Kwilinski & Aleksy Kwilinski & Sergey Kravchenko & Sergey Kravchenko, 2019. "A model for estimating social and economic indicators of sustainable development," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 6(4), pages 1839-1860, June.
    5. Alfons Palangkaraya & Jongsay Yong, 2009. "Population ageing and its implications on aggregate health care demand: empirical evidence from 22 OECD countries," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 9(4), pages 391-402, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Aleksandra Kuzior & Aleksy Kwilinski & Ihor Hroznyi, 2021. "The Factorial-Reflexive Approach to Diagnosing the Executors’ and Contractors’ Attitude to Achieving the Objectives by Energy Supplying Companies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-16, April.
    2. Radosław Miśkiewicz, 2020. "Efficiency of Electricity Production Technology from Post-Process Gas Heat: Ecological, Economic and Social Benefits," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-15, November.
    3. Oleksii Lyulyov & Tetyana Pimonenko & Aleksy Kwilinski & Henryk Dzwigol & Mariola Dzwigol-Barosz & Vladyslav Pavlyk & Piotr Barosz, 2021. "The Impact of the Government Policy on the Energy Efficient Gap: The Evidence from Ukraine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-13, January.
    4. Yurii Kharazishvili & Aleksy Kwilinski & Oleksandr Sukhodolia & Henryk Dzwigol & Dmytro Bobro & Janusz Kotowicz, 2021. "The Systemic Approach for Estimating and Strategizing Energy Security: The Case of Ukraine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-30, April.
    5. Yurii Kharazishvili & Aleksy Kwilinski & Olena Grishnova & Henryk Dzwigol, 2020. "Social Safety of Society for Developing Countries to Meet Sustainable Development Standards: Indicators, Level, Strategic Benchmarks (with Calculations Based on the Case Study of Ukraine)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-21, October.
    6. Qian Wang & Yang Chen & Heshan Guan & Oleksii Lyulyov & Tetyana Pimonenko, 2022. "Technological Innovation Efficiency in China: Dynamic Evaluation and Driving Factors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-16, July.
    7. Lei Zhang & Yang Chen & Oleksii Lyulyov & Tetyana Pimonenko, 2022. "Forecasting the Effect of Migrants’ Remittances on Household Expenditure: COVID-19 Impact," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-16, April.
    8. Oleksii Lyulyov & Ihor Vakulenko & Tetyana Pimonenko & Aleksy Kwilinski & Henryk Dzwigol & Mariola Dzwigol-Barosz, 2021. "Comprehensive Assessment of Smart Grids: Is There a Universal Approach?," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-26, June.
    9. Aleksandra Kuzior & Oleksii Lyulyov & Tetyana Pimonenko & Aleksy Kwilinski & Dariusz Krawczyk, 2021. "Post-Industrial Tourism as a Driver of Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-14, July.
    10. Yurii Kyrylov & Viktoriia Hranovska & Viktoriia Boiko & Aleksy Kwilinski & Liudmyla Boiko, 2020. "International Tourism Development in the Context of Increasing Globalization Risks: On the Example of Ukraine’s Integration into the Global Tourism Industry," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-18, December.
    11. Aleksy Kwilinski & Nataliya Dalevska & Vyacheslav V. Dementyev, 2022. "Metatheoretical Issues of the Evolution of the International Political Economy," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-14, March.
    12. Oleksandr Melnychenko, 2021. "Energy Losses Due to Imperfect Payment Infrastructure and Payment Instruments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-20, December.
    13. Radoslaw Miskiewicz, 2022. "Clean and Affordable Energy within Sustainable Development Goals: The Role of Governance Digitalization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-17, December.
    14. Asada, Yukiko & Kephart, George & Hurley, Jeremiah & Yoshida, Yoko & Smith, Andrea & Bornstein, Stephen, 2012. "The role of proximity to death in need-based approaches to health care," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 106(3), pages 291-302.
    15. Oleksandr Melnychenko, 2021. "The Energy of Finance in Refining of Medical Surge Capacity," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, January.
    16. Aleksy Kwilinski & Oleksii Lyulyov & Tetyana Pimonenko, 2023. "Inclusive Economic Growth: Relationship between Energy and Governance Efficiency," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-16, March.
    17. Yana Us & Tetyana Pimonenko & Oleksii Lyulyov, 2023. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Renewable Energy Development for the Green Brand within SDGs: A Meta-Analytic Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-18, February.
    18. Grzegorz Kinelski & Jakub Stęchły & Piotr Bartkowiak, 2022. "Various Facets of Sustainable Smart City Management: Selected Examples from Polish Metropolitan Areas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-23, April.
    19. Di Matteo, Livio, 2014. "Physician numbers as a driver of provincial government health spending in Canadian health policy," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 115(1), pages 18-35.
    20. Tetyana Vasylieva & Oleksii Lyulyov & Yuriy Bilan & Dalia Streimikiene, 2019. "Sustainable Economic Development and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: The Dynamic Impact of Renewable Energy Consumption, GDP, and Corruption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-12, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:19:p:12171-:d:925183. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.