IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i18p11393-d911619.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Descriptive Study on Multiple Health-Risk Behaviors among Chinese Adults in Hong Kong

Author

Listed:
  • Ho Cheung William Li

    (Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China)

  • Laurie Long Kwan Ho

    (Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China)

  • Oi Kwan Joyce Chung

    (School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China)

  • Ankie Tan Cheung

    (Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China)

  • Wei Xia

    (School of Nursing, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China)

  • Peige Song

    (School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310027, China
    Centre for Global Health Research, Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9YL, UK)

Abstract

This study investigated the prevalence and clustering patterns of multiple health-risk behaviors and their associations with non-communicable diseases among Chinese adults in Hong Kong. A large sample survey was conducted in all 18 districts of Hong Kong between 21 June and 31 August 2021. A total of 5737 adults completed the survey. Overall, 4605 (80.3%) had at least one health-risk behavior and 2696 (47.0%) had two or more health-risk behaviors. Multiple health-risk behaviors were more prevalent among men. The prevalence of smoking and alcohol consumption among Hong Kong Chinese women was considerably lower than in most Western countries. In contrast to previous findings, this study revealed that a high proportion of adults with high educational attainment or household income had multiple health-risk behaviors. In addition, this study revealed that the health-risk behaviors in Chinese adults co-occurred in clusters, with smoking and alcohol consumption co-occurring with other health-risk behaviors. Those who smoked or consumed alcohol had the highest proportion of multiple health-risk behaviors and the highest proportion of non-communicable diseases. The findings of this study add further evidence that health-risk behaviors co-occur in clusters and can contribute to non-communicable diseases.

Suggested Citation

  • Ho Cheung William Li & Laurie Long Kwan Ho & Oi Kwan Joyce Chung & Ankie Tan Cheung & Wei Xia & Peige Song, 2022. "A Descriptive Study on Multiple Health-Risk Behaviors among Chinese Adults in Hong Kong," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-10, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:18:p:11393-:d:911619
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/18/11393/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/18/11393/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sunday Azagba & Mesbah Sharaf, 2011. "The effect of job stress on smoking and alcohol consumption," Health Economics Review, Springer, vol. 1(1), pages 1-14, December.
    2. Ka Yan Ho & Ho Cheung William Li & Katherine Ka Wai Lam & Sophia Siu Chee Chan & Man Ping Wang & Vivian Wai Fung Chan & Viveka Wei Xia & Tai Hing Lam, 2018. "Exploratory study on the relationship between smoking and other risk behaviours among young smokers," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(13-14), pages 2859-2867, July.
    3. Lam, Tai-Hing & Chan, Brandford H.Y. & Chan, Steve K.K. & Leung, Gabriel M. & Ho, S.Y. & Chan, W.M., 2006. "A prospective study of stage of change for general health promotion action and health-related lifestyle practices among Chinese adults," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 63(7), pages 1846-1856, October.
    4. Roger Y Chung & Stewart Mercer & Francisco T T Lai & Benjamin H K Yip & Martin C S Wong & Samuel Y S Wong, 2015. "Socioeconomic Determinants of Multimorbidity: A Population-Based Household Survey of Hong Kong Chinese," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(10), pages 1-15, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. William Ho Cheung Li & Laurie Long Kwan Ho & Ankie Tan Cheung & Wei Xia & Peige Song & Joyce Oi Kwan Chung, 2023. "Health-Risk Behaviors among Chinese Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-9, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jin-Won Noh & Kyoung-Beom Kim & Jooyoung Cheon & Yejin Lee & Ki-Bong Yoo, 2019. "Factors Associated with Single-Use and Co-Use of Tobacco and Alcohol: A Multinomial Modeling Approach," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-11, September.
    2. Bharat Barik, 2024. "Health Shocks, Risk Aversion, and Consumption Choices: Evidence from Household Intoxicant Spending in India During COVID-19," IIMA Working Papers WP 2024-01-02, Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Research and Publication Department.
    3. Eliza Lai yi Wong & Richard Huan Xu & Annie Wai ling Cheung, 2019. "Measuring the impact of chronic conditions and associated multimorbidity on health-related quality of life in the general population in Hong Kong SAR, China: A cross-sectional study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(11), pages 1-16, November.
    4. Ahmed Rashad & Mesbah Sharaf, 2018. "Does Precarious Employment Damage Youth Mental Health, Wellbeing, and Marriage? Evidence from Egypt Using Longitudinal Data," Working Papers 1200, Economic Research Forum, revised 27 May 2018.
    5. Chen Chen & Gordon Guoen Liu & Tangxin Wang & Jialong Tan, 2023. "Ex‐ante moral hazard and health insurance: Evidence from China's urban residence basic medical insurance scheme," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(11), pages 2516-2534, November.
    6. Seung-Yeon Lee & Saemi Jung & Wanhyung Lee, 2022. "Status of Workers’ Health Behavior and the Association between Occupational Characteristics and Health Behavior," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-13, October.
    7. Ruwan Jayathilaka & Sheron Joachim & Venuri Mallikarachchi & Nishali Perera & Dhanushika Ranawaka, 2020. "Do chronic illnesses and poverty go hand in hand?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(10), pages 1-19, October.
    8. Sergio A. Useche & Natura Colomer & Francisco Alonso & Luis Montoro, 2018. "Patterns on Work-Related Stress and Tobacco Consumption in City Bus Drivers," SAGE Open, , vol. 8(2), pages 21582440187, June.
    9. Elijah Deku-Mwin Kuurdor & Hirokazu Tanaka & Takumi Kitajima & Jennifer Xolali Amexo & Shigeru Sokejima, 2022. "Social Capital and Self-Rated Health: A Cross-Sectional Study among Rural Japanese Working Residents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-14, October.
    10. David E. V. Olivares & Frank R. V. Chambi & Evelyn M. M. Chañi & Winston J. Craig & Sandaly O. S. Pacheco & Fabio J. Pacheco, 2017. "Risk Factors for Chronic Diseases and Multimorbidity in a Primary Care Context of Central Argentina: A Web-Based Interactive and Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-22, March.
    11. Ji Nam Park & Mi Ah Han & Jong Park & So Yeon Ryu, 2016. "Prevalence of Depressive Symptoms and Related Factors in Korean Employees: The Third Korean Working Conditions Survey (2011)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-9, April.
    12. Ruwan Jayathilaka & Sheron Joachim & Venuri Mallikarachchi & Nishali Perera & Dhanushika Ranawaka, 2020. "Chronic diseases: An added burden to income and expenses of chronically-ill people in Sri Lanka," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(10), pages 1-25, October.
    13. Elizabeth Ingram & Manuel Gomes & Sue Hogarth & Helen I. McDonald & David Osborn & Jessica Sheringham, 2022. "Household Tenure and Its Associations with Multiple Long-Term Conditions amongst Working-Age Adults in East London: A Cross-Sectional Analysis Using Linked Primary Care and Local Government Records," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-18, March.
    14. Iffath Unissa Syed, 2020. "Clearing the Smoke Screen: Smoking, Alcohol Consumption, and Stress Management Techniques among Canadian Long-Term Care Workers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-15, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:18:p:11393-:d:911619. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.