IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i13p7577-d844168.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Falls and Preventive Practices among Institutionalized Older People

Author

Listed:
  • Cristina Lavareda Baixinho

    (Nursing Research, Innovation and Development Centre of Lisbon (CIDNUR), 1900-160 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Carla Madeira

    (Vila Franca Hospital, 2600-009 Vila Franca de Xira, Portugal)

  • Silvia Alves

    (Vila Franca Hospital, 2600-009 Vila Franca de Xira, Portugal)

  • Maria Adriana Henriques

    (Nursing Research, Innovation and Development Centre of Lisbon (CIDNUR), 1900-160 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Maria dos Anjos Dixe

    (Center for Innovative Care and Health Technology (ciTechcare), School of Health Sciences of Polytechnic of Leiria, Polytechnic of Leiria, 2410-541 Leiria, Portugal)

Abstract

The present study about falls among the older adult population essentially explores bio-physiological factors. In light of the complexity of the factors that cause these accidents, it is important to identify the safety and self-care practices of institutionalized older adults and their relationship with falls in order to introduce prevention measures and personalized cognitive–behavioral strategies. The objective of this study was to: (a) determine the frequency of falls and their recurrence among institutionalized older adults, and (b) to associate the occurrence of falls among institutionalized adults with or without cognitive impairment to communication and safety practices. This was a quantitative, correlational, and longitudinal study with 204 institutionalized older adults living in two long-term care facilities in Portugal. The Scale of Practices and Behaviors for Institutionalized Elderly to Prevent Falls was administered to the sample. The prevalence of falls at a 12-month follow-up was 41.6%, of which 38.3% were recurring episodes. Older adults with cognitive decline showed lower mean scores for safety practices. Further research with larger samples should explore the relationships between communication and safety practices and falls, their recurrence, and fear of new falls.

Suggested Citation

  • Cristina Lavareda Baixinho & Carla Madeira & Silvia Alves & Maria Adriana Henriques & Maria dos Anjos Dixe, 2022. "Falls and Preventive Practices among Institutionalized Older People," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-8, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:13:p:7577-:d:844168
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/13/7577/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/13/7577/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mingyu Sun & Leizi Min & Na Xu & Lei Huang & Xuemei Li, 2021. "The Effect of Exercise Intervention on Reducing the Fall Risk in Older Adults: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-14, November.
    2. Jiraporn Chittrakul & Penprapa Siviroj & Somporn Sungkarat & Ratana Sapbamrer, 2020. "Multi-System Physical Exercise Intervention for Fall Prevention and Quality of Life in Pre-Frail Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-13, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Anca Maria Pop & Octav Marius Russu & Sándor György Zuh & Andrei Marian Feier & Tudor Sorin Pop, 2023. "The Impact of Living Arrangements on the Prevalence of Falls after Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Comparison between Institutionalized and General Geriatric Population," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-9, February.
    2. Isabel Baumann & Frank Wieber & Thomas Volken & Peter Rüesch & Andrea Glässel, 2022. "Interprofessional Collaboration in Fall Prevention: Insights from a Qualitative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-13, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hiroyasu Akatsu & Toshie Manabe & Yoshihiro Kawade & Yoshiyuki Masaki & Shigeru Hoshino & Takashi Jo & Shinya Kobayashi & Tomihiro Hayakawa & Hirotaka Ohara, 2022. "Effect of Ankle Weights as a Frailty Prevention Strategy in the Community-Dwelling Elderly: A Preliminary Report," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(12), pages 1-13, June.
    2. I-Fang Cheng & Li-Chieh Kuo & Yi-Jung Tsai & Fong-Chin Su, 2021. "The Comparisons of Physical Functional Performances between Older Adults with and without Regular Physical Activity in Two Different Living Settings," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(7), pages 1-13, March.
    3. Uratcha Sadjapong & Supachai Yodkeeree & Somporn Sungkarat & Penprapa Siviroj, 2020. "Multicomponent Exercise Program Reduces Frailty and Inflammatory Biomarkers and Improves Physical Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-15, May.
    4. Valeska Gatica-Rojas & Ricardo Cartes-Velásquez, 2023. "Telerehabilitation in Low-Resource Settings to Improve Postural Balance in Older Adults: A Non-Inferiority Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial Protocol," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(18), pages 1-13, September.
    5. María del Carmen Campos-Mesa & Marta Rosendo & Kevin Morton & Óscar DelCastillo-Andrés, 2023. "Effects of the Implementation of an Intervention Based on Falls Education Programmes on an Older Adult Population Practising Pilates–A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-9, January.
    6. Disatorn Dejvajara & Ranlaphat Aungkasuraphan & Piyathida Palee & Chanodom Piankusol & Wachiranun Sirikul & Penprapa Siviroj, 2022. "Effects of Home-Based Nine-Square Step Exercises for Fall Prevention in Thai Community-Dwelling Older Adults during a COVID-19 Lockdown: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-15, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:13:p:7577-:d:844168. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.